Answer:
B. TCP ensures messages can be reliably transmitted across the Internet.
D. TCP must account for the fact that packets may not arrive at a destination computer in the intended order
Explanation:
TCP or transmission control protocol is a connection oriented protocol that divides a packet to segments, and reliably sends them to their destination.
TCP is a layer 4 (transport layer) protocol in the OSI network model. Its packets data unit, PDU, is called segment.
For TCP connection to be successful, a three way handshake must be established between the client and server.
When a connection is established, tcp sends the packets in sequenced segments to the destination through various routes, the source receives acknowledgement for segments received by the destination and the source resend segment that were lost. In the destination, the TCP arranges the segments to its proper sequence.
<span>All of the following are vertical alignment options except middle, whereas top, center, and bottom are vertical alignment options. </span>
Answer:
Control Objectives for Information and related Technology (COBIT)
Explanation:
COBIT is a framework developed by the ISACA for managing and supervising Information Technology processes. Such kinds of frameworks allow companies to position themselves with the expectations that they and their clients expect. COBIT's aim is to provide management and business process owners with an IT control and governance model that helps deliver value from IT and identify and handle the IT-related risks. It helps bridge the gap between business needs, control requirements and technical issues. It is a paradigm of control for addressing the IT governance requirements and maintaining the security of knowledge and information systems. COBIT emphasizes on what allows processes to work well.
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Answer:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int m=0,n=4;
int cal(int temp[10][10],int t[10][10])
{
int i,j,m=0;
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
{
if(temp[i][j]!=t[i][j])
m++;
}
return m;
}
int check(int a[10][10],int t[10][10])
{
int i,j,f=1;
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
if(a[i][j]!=t[i][j])
f=0;
return f;
}
void main()
{
int p,i,j,n=4,a[10][10],t[10][10],temp[10][10],r[10][10];
int m=0,x=0,y=0,d=1000,dmin=0,l=0;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter the matrix to be solved,space with zero :\n");
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
printf("\nEnter the target matrix,space with zero :\n");
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
scanf("%d",&t[i][j]);
printf("\nEntered Matrix is :\n");
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
printf("%d\t",a[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
printf("\nTarget Matrix is :\n");
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
printf("%d\t",t[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
while(!(check(a,t)))
{
l++;
d=1000;
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
{
if(a[i][j]==0)
{
x=i;
y=j;
}
}
//To move upwards
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
temp[i][j]=a[i][j];
if(x!=0)
{
p=temp[x][y];
temp[x][y]=temp[x-1][y];
temp[x-1][y]=p;
}
m=cal(temp,t);
dmin=l+m;
if(dmin < d)
{
d=dmin;
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
r[i][j]=temp[i][j];
}
//To move downwards
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
temp[i][j]=a[i][j];
if(x!=n-1)
{
p=temp[x][y];
temp[x][y]=temp[x+1][y];
temp[x+1][y]=p;
}
m=cal(temp,t);
dmin=l+m;
if(dmin < d)
{
d=dmin;
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
r[i][j]=temp[i][j];
}
//To move right side
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
temp[i][j]=a[i][j];
if(y!=n-1)
{
p=temp[x][y];
temp[x][y]=temp[x][y+1];
temp[x][y+1]=p;
}
m=cal(temp,t);
dmin=l+m;
if(dmin < d)
{
d=dmin;
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
r[i][j]=temp[i][j];
}
//To move left
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
temp[i][j]=a[i][j];
if(y!=0)
{
p=temp[x][y];
temp[x][y]=temp[x][y-1];
temp[x][y-1]=p;
}
m=cal(temp,t);
dmin=l+m;
if(dmin < d)
{
d=dmin;
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
r[i][j]=temp[i][j];
}
printf("\nCalculated Intermediate Matrix Value :\n");
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
printf("%d\t",r[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
for(i=0;i < n;i++)
for(j=0;j < n;j++)
{
a[i][j]=r[i][j];
temp[i][j]=0;
}
printf("Minimum cost : %d\n",d);
}
getch();
}
Explanation:
