Answer:
Very simply divide the 3 months cost, $180, by 3.
180/3 = 60
y = 60x
110 horses can be found in one day with 44 bales of hay. If each horse needs 2/5 bales of hay each day, just convert 2/5 into a decimal (0.4) and divide 44 by 0.4 to get 110. (That's a lot of horses!)
PQ is bisected by RS at R. It means that PRQ is a line segment with PR = RQ and each of half of PQ.
RQ = PQ/2 = 1/2 [ 4 3/4 ] = 1/2 * 19/4 = <em>19/8 </em> = 2 3/4