Answer:
3.9 mi/h
Step-by-step explanation:
If the boy is rowing perpendicular to the current, the two vectors form a right triangle.
AB represents the downstream current, BC is the speed across the river, and AC is the ground speed of the boat
AC^2 = 2.4^2 + 3.1^2 =5.76 + 9.61 = 15.37
AC = sqrt(15.37) = 3.9 mi/h
The boat's speed over the ground is 3.9 mi/h.
The answer is:
The correct option is:
D. 40 feet.
<h2>Why?</h2>To solve the problem and calculate the width of the river, we need to assume that the distance from A to B and the angle formed between that distance and the distance from A to the other point (C) is equal to 90°, meaning that we are working with a right triangle, also, we need to use the given angle which is equal to 34°. So, to solve the problem we can use the following trigonometric relation:
Where,
alpha is the given angle, 34°
Adjacent is the distance from A to B, which is equal to 60 feet.
Opposite is the distance from A to C which is also equal to the width of the river.
So, substituting and calculating we have:
Hence, we have that the correct option is:
D. 40 feet.
Have a nice day!