Answer:
(A). Japanese culture is more friendly
Explanation:
Masuda and Nisbett, in 2001, conducted a cross-cultural study of the Japanese and American culture where they studied the influence of culture on attention and sensitivity of American and Japanese participants.
<u>Results from the study showed that, the Japanese paid more attention to details, and cared more about the relationship between items, than Americans.</u>
As such, Japanese culture is more friendly than American culture.
This is true, the medieval period was a time when the goths (who were Germanic) did migrate west and influenced Western European culture
The correct answer is d. ethnocentrism
Ethnocentrism refers to the phenomenon whereby individuals are positively biased towards their own culture or group, and regard it as more superior to other cultures and groups. Additionally, ethnocentrism involves evaluating other cultures solely by the values and norms of one's own culture.
It is recognised that the retention of heritage buildings has environmental sustainability benefits. Conserving heritage buildings reduces energy usage associated with demolition, waste disposal and new construction, and promotes sustainable development by conserving the embodied energy in the existing buildings.