Echo effect.
The echo effect is a tool in social interactions that involves restating a speaker's words or message back to him or her. The echo effect is a useful and effective social tool wherein, you can restate a speaker's message to clarify it and demonstrate your understanding of it. Furthermore, people who adopt this technique in social interactions are perceived as more empathetic and caring compared to people who do not use this technique.
Constitutional Republic: Election of representatives
Monarchy: Succession of king or queen.
I do not remember the difference between Authoritarian and theocracy, sorry.
I hope I helped you anyways!
Answer:
id;ego
Explanation:
Sigmund Freud was one of the famous psychologists who has given his theory on psychoanalysis during the 19th century in which he has given three different dimensions of personality including id, ego, and superego.
Id: According to Freud, the id works on the pleasure principle and a child or an individual experiencing id wants that all his or her desires, urges get fulfilled by the time he or she wants.
Ego: According to Freud, the ego works on the reality principle in which a child understands the fulfilment of sudden urges is not possible, and can often be punishable.
The three criteria that a psychological test meets before it can be widely used would be:
· <span>Standardization - To standardize a test, it must first be given to a large representative sample of people in which their scores will be set as the standard for comparison.
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· <span>Reliability - To be reliable, a test must yield consistent results. This is done by comparing scores on two halves of a test or by retesting.
and finally,
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· <span>Validity - The degree to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure.
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I hope this was able to help you, have a nice day! :)