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bulgar [2K]
3 years ago
8

Classify these bonds as ionic, polar covalent, or nonpolar covalent. You are currently in a sorting module.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Makovka662 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C-O: polar covalent

Mg-F: ionic

Cl-Cl: nonpolar covalent

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are formed between an atom of a metallic element and another atom of a non-metallic element. Thus, Mg-F is an ionic bond, in which Mg is the metal and F is the nonmetal.

Covalent bonds are formed between two non-metallic elements. So, C-O and Cl-Cl are covalent bonds, because C, O, and Cl are nonmetals.

In C-O, the atom of oxygen (O) has more electronegativity than the atom of carbon (C). Thus, O will attract the electrons with more strength and a difference in charge will be established between the two bonded atoms. So, this covalent bond is polar.

In Cl-Cl, both atoms have the same electronegativity because they are from the same chemical element (Cl). Thus, this bond is nonpolar.

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Although the data for the experiment was not provided, we can offer a generalized answer in that when performing an experiment to achieve absolute zero temperatures, the value will never match the exact value.

<h3 /><h3>What is absolute zero?</h3>

Absolute zero is the lower limit of temperature. It is considered the coldest possible temperature that can exist. However, any attempt to reach this temperature in a controlled environment has failed, <u>scientists do not think it is possible to recreate this </u><u>temperature</u><u>. </u>

Therefore, we can confirm that the value of the absolute zero experiments did not match the accepted value. If the hypothesis was that it would be difficult or impossible to achieve, then the data would support the hypothesis, otherwise, it would fail to do so.

In summary, absolute zero is a temperature that cannot be recreated in a lab, so the value in this experiment does not match the accepted value and there is <u>no further exploration </u>to be done on this matter.

To learn more about absolute zero visit:

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2 years ago
How do changes in temperature affect the rate of a reaction?
SpyIntel [72]

Answer:An increase in temperature commonly will increase the rate of reaction. An growth in temperature will improve the common kinetic electricity of the reactant molecules.

Explanation:

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Five gases combined in a gas cylinder have the following partial pressures: 3. 00 atm (N2), 1. 80 atm (O2), 0. 29 atm (Ar), 0. 1
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The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been 5.37 atm. Thus, option D is correct.

The partial pressure has been defined as the pressure exerted by each gas in the mixture.

According to the Dalton's law of partial pressure, the total pressure of gas has been the sum of the partial pressure of the gases in the mixture.

The given partial pressure of gases in the mixture has been:

  • Partial pressure of Nitrogen, P_N_2=3\;\rm atm
  • Partial pressure of Oxygen, P_O_2=1.80\;\rm atm
  • Partial pressure of Argon, P_A_r=0.29\;\rm atm
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The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been:

P=P_N_2\;+\;P_O_2\;+\;P_A_R\;+\;P_H_e\;+\;P_H\\P=3\;+\;1.80\;+\;0.29\;+\;0.18\;+\;0.10\;\text {atm}\\P=5.37\;\rm atm

The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been 5.37 atm. Thus, option D is correct.

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Answer:

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The standard system of measurement is what is popularly referred to as SI unit (or international system of units). For example, the SI unit for length is basically in meters (m), which is convertible to millimeter (mm), centimeter (cm) or even kilometer (km).

If there is no standard system of measurement,

1) Scientists will not be able to compare data as every scientist will use a unit that suits him/herself which might make data incomparable as some units might be difficult to convert to other units or there conversion methods might even be debatable.

2) There might be a general lack of understanding of the research work done by a scientist/scientists in the scientific community. This is because the standard system of measurement affords scientists to communicate properly with the same or convertible units and based on 1. above, if scientists use any unit that isn't agreed upon, different/unknown/debatable units might make understanding of research works incomprehensible.

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