Answer:
a. 174 mL
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
2 KI(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → 2 KNO₃(aq) + PbI₂(s)
We have 155.0 mL of a 0.112 M lead(II) nitrate solution. The moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ are:
0.1550 L × 0.112 mol/L = 0.0174 mol
The molar ratio of KI to Pb(NO₃)₂ is 2:1. The moles of KI are:
2 × 0.0174 mol = 0.0348 mol
The volume of a 0.200 M KI solution that contains 0.0348 moles is:
0.0348 mol × (1 L / 0.200 mol) = 0.174 L = 174 mL
Answer:
ΔS = -661.0J/mol is the entropy change for the system
ΔS = -842J/mol.K is the entropy change for the surroundings
Explanation:
From the relationship between ΔG, T, ΔH and ΔS,
Mathematically, ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
TΔS = ΔH - ΔS
ΔS = ΔH - ΔS / T
but ΔG = -54 kJ/mol, ΔH = -251 kJ/mol and T = 25 °C (298 K)
plugging into the equation,
ΔS = -251 kJ/mol - ( -54 kJ/mol) / 298
ΔS = -0.6610KJ/mol or in J.mol
ΔS = -661.0J/mol is the entropy change for the system
- For entropy change for the surroundings = ΔS = ΔH/T
- ΔS = -0.84KJ/mol.K or -842J/mol.K is the entropy change for the surroundings
Let MM(x) be the molar mass of x.
MM(Pb) : MM(PbO)
=207.21 : 223.20 = 451.4 g : x g
cross multiply and solve for x
x=223.2/207.21*451.4
= 486.23 g
Percentage yield = 365.0/486.23= 0.75067 = 75.07% (rounded to 4 sign. fig.)
<span>Hydrogen fusion generates the energy for proton - proton chains and the carbon nitrogen oxygen cycle. It is the nuclear fusion of 4 protons to form a helium 4 nucleus.</span>
<span>75g / 1.20 = 62.5 ml.
Hope this helps :))
</span>