Answer:
Inbreeding and greater chance of passing deletereous mutations through generations
Explanation:
There are several reasons why small populations are more prone to genetic diseases. One of them is that in small populations there tends to be more inbreeding
, that is breeding between individuals are closely related. Inbreeding increase the chances of offspring being affected by deletereus homozygous genotypes.
On the other hand, the acquisition of a deleterious mutation in a small population is more likely to be spread in that small population than in a large population.
The amount of DNA that is associated with each nucleosome is a approximately 200 bp. This is determined by treating chromatin wwith a certain enzyme that cuts DNA. This enzyme is called DNases. Every chromosome has hundred of thousands of nucleosomes that are joined by DNA strands that pass between them.
The option which would most likely result in the greatest decrease in the rate of a chemical reaction is adding an enzyme inhibitor to a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme.
Enzyme inhibitor is known for slowing down any processes, especially when it comes to chemical reactions, so I'd say A is the correct answer.
Answer:
A. Activated B - cells divide to form memory cells.
Explanation:
The vaccine contains the dead version of the respective virus, so that virus will be inactive and it will become easy for the WBC to kill it and antibodies will be formed.
This is done because if we get infected by the virus, our body cells (WBC) will remember that how they killed the first entered virus (the dead version) and it will be easy for them to kill the active virus as they know the antibodies which were formed to kill the inactive virus.
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