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trapecia [35]
2 years ago
5

Ornamental sculptures MFG. manufactures garden sculptures. Each sculpture requires 8 pounds of direct materials at a cost of $2

per pound and 0.4 direct labor hours at a rate of $15 per hour. Variable manufacturing overhead is charged at a rate of $3 per direct labor hour. Fixed manufacturing overhead is $3,900 per month. THe company's policy is to maintain direct materials inventory equal to 20% of the next month's materials requirement. At the end of february the company had 6,180 pounds of direct materials in inventory. The company production budget reports the following:
Production Budget March April May
Units to be produced 4,100 4,700 5,500

Required:
Prepare direct materials budgets for March and April.
Business
1 answer:
mafiozo [28]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Each sculpture requires 8 pounds of direct materials for $2 per pound

The company's policy is to maintain direct materials inventory equal to 20% of the next month's materials requirement.

Beginning inventory= 6,180 pounds

<u>To calculate direct material purchases, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

<u>March:</u>

Purchases= 4,100*8 + (4,700*8)*0.2 - 6,180

Purchases= 34,140 pounds

Direct material busget= 34,140*2= $68,280

<u>April:</u>

Purchases= 4,700*8 + (5,500*8)*0.2 - 7,520

Purchases= 38,880

Direct material budget= 38,880*2= $77,760

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3 years ago
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Answer:

The bonds were issued at $220,879,628.13

This is lower than the face value to compensate for the lower coupon payment.

cash               220,879,628.13   debit

discount on BP  39,120,371.87   debit

   bonds payable      260,000,000 credit

--to record the issuance of the bonds--

Interest expense 13,252,777.69 debit

Discoun on BP               252,777.69 credit

 cash          13,000,000      credit

--to record the first interest payment--

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Explanation:

To determinate the price we will solve for the present value of the coupon payment and maturity at the market rate of %12

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

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260,000,000 x 10% x 1/2 =13,000,000.000

time 20 years x 2 payment per year 40

yield to maturity  12% / 2 = 6%

13000000 \times \frac{1-(1+0.06)^{-40} }{0.06} = PV\\

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\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

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time   40.00

rate  0.06

\frac{260000000}{(1 + 0.06)^{40} } = PV  

PV   25,277,768.80

PV c $195,601,859.3298

PV m  $25,277,768.8042

Total $220,879,628.1340

For the journal entries, we will multiply this current market price of the bonds by the market rate (YTM) the difference between this and the actual cash obligation generate by the bond is the amortization of the discount.

<u>first interest payment </u>

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<u>second interest payment</u>

($220,879,628.13- $252,777.69) x 6% = 13,267,944.35

less actual cash outlay:                      <u>     13,000,000.00</u>

amortization                                                   267,944.35

December 31st, 2025:

This will be payment 14th

after building the schedule until that date we got:

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