Answer:
The answer is A, It is an acute effect of a toxin in the lake
Explanation:
Answer:
A virus attaches itself to cells and usually reprograms them to reproduce itself. Also, unlike bacteria, most viruses do cause disease. Some virus-caused diseases include the common cold, AIDS, herpes, and chickenpox
Explanation:
There are four postulates of Darwin in which individual of species are not identical, traits are eased from one generation to the other and more offspring are born than that can survive. survivor of the competition for resources will reproduce only.
The four principle or postulates of Darwin are - variation , inheritance , selection and time. these all are considered the evolutionary component natural selection mechanism.
One is origin species by means of naturally selective mechanism, then preserve in the struggle of race of life.Darwin selection is mainly depends on the environment and heritable variations.All species of organisms which arise through natural selection of survive and reproduce.
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Answer
Two alignments.
Two alignments are possible for independent assortment during meiosis.
Explanation;
-According to the independent assortment ; when two or more characteristics are inherited, individual hereditary factors assort independently during the process of meiosis.
-This results to different traits having an equal opportunity of occurring together.
-It means that during meiosis, the pairs of homologous chromosome are divided in half to form haploid cells, and this separation, or assortment, of homologous chromosomes is random.
The kidney's intrinsic capacity to control blood flow gives the ability to regulate glomerular filtration.
<h2>
What is renal autoregulation?</h2>
Renal autoregulation is a mechanism that allows the kidneys to maintain constant blood flow and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This is hugely important to keep homeostasis for several reasons:
- The right blood flow and GFR are necessary for excreting metabolic wastes, which avoids poisoning.
- It is key to maintain the electrolyte balance by finely regulating water and ions reabsorption.
- In case of high arterial pressure, autoregulation protects the glomerular capillaries from suffering an injury.
<h3>Mechanisms involved in renal autoregulation</h3>
Two mechanisms take part in Renal autoregulation:
- Myogenic response: preglomerular arterioles (especially at the level of afferent arterioles) can sense elevations in transmural pressure, which induces their contraction.
- Tubuloglomerular feedback: when the tubular fluid reaches the macula densa located in the distant tubule, the cells on it can detect changes in the concentration of sodium chloride, which is dependent on flow rate, and induce a modification in the diameter of the afferent arteriole.
In conclusion, blood flow and glomerular filtration are two hugely important factors in renal function and both can be regulated by the kidney itself via two mechanisms.
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