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wolverine [178]
3 years ago
15

A boy rides a sled down a steep, snow.covered hill. Which of

Physics
2 answers:
shtirl [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Potential energy decreases and kinetic energy increases.

Explanation:

That was the answer on my CK12

Travka [436]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a. Potential energy decreases and Kinetic energy increases

Explanation:

Because as he comes down due to its steepness the speed of the boy or you can say his KE increases and since he comes from a high position (hill) to the lower ground his potential energy decreases simultaneously

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A 70 kg human sprinter can accelerate from rest to 10 m/s in 3.0 s. During the same time interval, a 30 kg greyhound can go from
ladessa [460]

Answer:

P_1 = 1166.7 Watt

P_2 = 2000 Watt

Explanation:

Average power for the human sprinter is given as

Power = \frac{\Delta E}{\Delta t}

so we have

P = \frac{\frac{1}{2}mv^2 - 0}{\Delta t}

P = \frac{\frac{1}{2}(70)(10^2) - 0}{3}

P_1 = 1166.7 Watt

Average power for greyhound is given as

P = \frac{\frac{1}{2}mv^2 - 0}{\Delta t}

P = \frac{\frac{1}{2}(30)(20^2) - 0}{3}

P_2 = 2000 Watt

3 0
3 years ago
A woman walked 115 m. As she did so, her speed increased from 4.20 m/s to 5.00 m/s. How long did it take her to walk this distan
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

25 seconds

Explanation:

Assuming the woman is accelerating at a constant rate of a \;\;m/s^2 from the initial velocity, u=4.20 m/s, to the final velocity, v=5.00 m/s.

Let she takes t seconds to cover the distance, s=115 m.

As acceleration, a=\frac{v-u}{t}=\frac{5-4.2}{t}

\Rightarrow at=0.8\cdots(i)

Now, from the equation of motion

s=ut+\frac 12 at^2

\Rightarrow s=ut+\frac 12 at(t)

\Rightarrow 115=4.2t+\frac 12 \times 0.8 t [ from equation (i)]

\Rightarrow 115=(4.2+0.4)t

\Rightarrow t= 115/4.6 = 25 seconds.

Hence, she takes 25 seconds to walk the distance.

5 0
3 years ago
If the current through a 20-Ω resistor is 8.0 A , how much energy is dissipated by the resistor in 1.0 h ? Express your answer w
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

P(3600)=593.247W

Explanation:

First, let's find the voltage through the resistor using ohm's law:

V=IR=20*8=160V

AC power as function of time can be calculated as:

P(t)= V*I*cos(\phi)-V*I*cos(2 \omega t-\phi)  (1)

Where:

\phi=Phase\hspace{3}angle\\\omega= Angular\hspace{3}frequency

Because of the problem doesn't give us additional information, let's assume:

\phi=0\\\omega=2 \pi f=2*\pi *(60)=120\pi

Evaluating the equation (1) in t=3600 (Because 1h equal to 3600s):

P(3600)=160*8*cos(0)-160*8*cos(2*120\pi*3600-0)\\P(3600)=1280-1280*cos(2714336.053)\\P(3600)=1280-1280*0.5365255751\\P(3600)=1280-686.7527361=593.2472639\approx=593.247W

5 0
4 years ago
A 26 foot ladder is lowered down a vertical wall at a rate of 3 feet per minute. The base of the ladder is sliding away from the
lakkis [162]

Answer:

(i) 7.2 feet per minute.

(ii) No, the rate would be different.

(iii) The rate would be always positive.

(iv) the resultant change would be constant.

(v) 0 feet per min

Explanation:

Let the length of ladder is l, x be the height of the top of the ladder from the ground and y be the length of the bottom of the ladder from the wall,

By making the diagram of this situation,

Applying Pythagoras theorem,

l^2 = x^2 + y^2-----(1)

Differentiating with respect to t ( time ),

0=2x\frac{dx}{dt} + 2y\frac{dy}{dt}  ( l = 26 feet = constant )

\implies 2y\frac{dy}{dt} = -2x\frac{dx}{dt}

\implies \frac{dy}{dt}=-\frac{x}{y}\frac{dx}{dt}

We have,

y = 10, \frac{dx}{dt}= -3\text{ feet per min}

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{3x}{10}-----(X)

(i) From equation (1),

26^2 = x^2 + 10^2

676=x^2 + 100

576 = x^2

\implies x = 24\text{ feet}

From equation (X),

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{3\times 24}{10}=7.2\text{ feet per min}

(ii) From equation (X),

\frac{dy}{dt}\propto x

Thus, for different value of x the value of \frac{dy}{dt} would be different.

(iii) Since, distance = Positive number,

So, the value of y will always a positive number.

Thus, from equation (X),

The rate would always be a positive.

(iv) The length of the ladder is constant, so, the resultant change would be constant.

i.e. x = increases ⇒ y = decreases

y = decreases ⇒ y = increases

(v) if ladder hit the ground x = 0,

So, from equation (X),

\frac{dy}{dt}=0\text{ feet per min}

3 0
3 years ago
A car accelerates from 10m/s to 20m/s over a distance of 80m. What is its acceleration?
Lina20 [59]

Answer:

0.125m/s^2

Explanation:

20-10=10

10 divided by 80=0.125m/s^2

5 0
4 years ago
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