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erica [24]
3 years ago
5

A 6.9-kg wheel with geometric radius m has radius of gyration computed about its mass center given by m. A massless bar at angle

is pin-connected to its center and subjected to force N. If the wheel rolls without slipping on the flat stationary ground surface, find its angular acceleration . Consider counterclockwise to be positive when reporting your answer.
Physics
1 answer:
Vilka [71]3 years ago
4 0

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The value is  \alpha =2.538 \  rad/s^2

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The mass of the wheel is  m =  6.9  kg

   The radius is  r =  0.69 \  m

    The radius of gyration is  k_G = 0.4\  m

    The angle is  \theta = 47^o

    The force which the massless bar is subjected to F = 22.5 \  N

Generally given that the wheels rolls without slipping on the flat stationary ground surface, it implies that  point A is the  center of rotation.

  Generally the moment of  inertia about A is mathematically represented as

     I_a =  I_G + M* r^2

Here I_G is the moment of inertia about G with respect to the radius of gyration  which is mathematically represented as

    I_G =  M *  k_G

=>I_a = k_G*  M + M* r^2

=>I_a =0.4 * 6.9  + 6.9 * 0.69^2

=>I_a =6.045 \  kg \cdot m^2

Generally the torque experienced by the wheel  is mathematically represented as

       \tau =  F *  cos (47)

=>     \tau =  22.5 *  cos (47)

=>     \tau =  15.34 \ kg \cdot m^2 \cdot s^{-2}

Generally this torque is also mathematically represented as

     \tau = I_a * \alpha

=>   15.34  =  6.045 * \alpha

=>   \alpha =2.538 \  rad/s^2

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1) 1.31 m/s2

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5) -8.53 m/s2

Explanation:

1) As the box does not slide, the acceleration of the box (relative to ground) is the same as acceleration of the truck, which goes from 0 to 17m/s in 13 s

a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \frac{17 - 0}{13} = 1.31 m/s2

2)According to Newton 2nd law, the static frictional force that acting on the box (so it goes along with the truck), is the product of its mass and acceleration

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3) Let g = 9.81 m/s2. The maximum static friction that can hold the box is the product of its static coefficient and the normal force.

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So the maximum acceleration on the block is

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4)As the box slides, it is now subjected to kinetic friction, which is

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28.25 / 16 = 1.76 m/s2

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