I believe the answer is: testing effects
Testing effects refers to the perception long term memories tend to be increased when our brain is dedicated to retrieving a certain type of information over and over again. When studying, this tend to make people become bias and overconfident after repeating a certain topic, making them believe that they do not need to study the topic again before test.
China Asia Persia. Really any empire in Asia.
Answer: C
Explanation: Normans are located in France. Vikings are located in Scandinavia (North Europe) and Magyars are located in Hungary (East of Europe).