Answer:
D) Einstein proved it is impossible to have a redshift greater than 1; these are all due to gravitational lensing tricking us
Explanation:
By Einstein's theory of relativity the maximum value of the red shift is 1. This correspond to a case in which the observed frequency equals the emitted frequency:
in other cases the red shift is lower than one.
Hence, the gravitational lens change the measurements of the observed frequency and because of that we calculate a greater red shift.
Hence, the answer is:
D) Einstein proved it is impossible to have a redshift greater than 1; these are all due to gravitational lensing tricking us
hope this helps!!
<span>(A)
s{ t } = (¼)t² + 2t + 1 ... differentiate to get velocity versus time
v{ t } = (½)t + 2 ... linearly increases with time
(1)
Vavɢ{ a→b } = [ v{ b } + v{ a } ] ⁄ 2
Vavɢ{ 1→3 } = [ v{ 3 } + v{1 } ] ⁄ 2
Vavɢ{ 1→3 } = [ (½)(3) + 2 + (½)(1) + 2 ] ⁄ 2
Vavɢ{ 1→3 } = 3 m/sec
(II) and (III) are done the same way.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~...
(B)
v{ t } = (½)t + 2
v{1 } = (½)(1) + 2
v{1 } = 2.5 m/sec</span>
Answer:
The magnitude of the magnetic field at the origin is .
Explanation:
Given :
50-A wire is in the x-z plane and is 5 m from the z axis.
Also , 40-A wire is in the y-z plane and is 4 m from the z axis.
Now , since both the wire are perpendicular to each other .
Therefore , magnetic field are also perpendicular to each other .
Magnetic field at origin due to wire 1 is :
Magnetic field at origin due to wire 2 is :
Now , therefore net magnetic field is :
Putting value of
We get ,
Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic field at the origin is .