Answer:
150 g of potassium contained 3.8 moles of potassium.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of potassium = 150 g
Moles of potassium = ?
Solution:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of potassium = 39 g/mol
Now we will put the values in formula:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 150 g/ 39 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.8 mol
150 g of potassium contained 3.8 moles of potassium.
Answer:
Neopentane (C(CH3)4) have a lower a lower boiling point than n-pentane (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3) because of it branched chain.
Explanation:
Structural isomers are compounds that have the same molecular or chemical formula but have different arrangement of atoms in space. The connectivity of the atoms differs for this compounds but they possess the same molecular formula. An example of structural isomers are butane and methyl propane. Usually, as the number of carbon increases for alkane the number of isomers also increases.
Since Isomers are different compound they are bound to have different characteristic both in melting and boiling points. Generally, straight chained isomers have higher boiling points than branched chain isomers.
n-pentane (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3) is a straight chained isomer while neopentane (C(CH3)4) is a branched chain isomer. Neopentane (C(CH3)4) have a lower a lower boiling point than n-pentane (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3) because of it branched chain.
Respuesta:
4.42 × 10⁻⁶ m³
Explicación:
Paso 1: Información provista
- Densidad del osmio (ρ): 22600 kg/m³
Paso 2: Convertir 100 g a kilogramos
Usaremos el factor de conversion 1 kg = 1000 g.
100 g × 1 kg/1000 g = 0.100 kg
Paso 3: Calcular el volumen ocupado por 0.100 kg de osmio
La densidad es una propiedad intensiva, igual al cociente entre la masa y el volumen.
ρ = m/V
V = m/ρ
V = 0.100 kg / (22600 kg/m³) = 4.42 × 10⁻⁶ m³
Answer:
Cis- and trans-3-hexene are symmetric hydrocarons that give only one major product i.e 3-hexanol upon hydroboration.
Explanation:
During hydroboration of 3-hexene, borane (BH3) is added to the double bond of hexene, that transfers the hydrogen atoms to that carbon which becomes is bonded to the boron. The process of hydroboration is created in two steps that leads to the formation of 3-hexanol and boric acid. (please see figure)
Now, the two stereoisomers, Cis- and trans-3-hexene both will give off the 3-hexanol upon hydroboration and the structure of these are illustrated in the figure.