The answer to the question above is option C: they can result in a channel member having too much control. Firstly, we define what vertical system is. From the term itself vertical, the formation of the members is from top to bottom. Therefore, this includes the <span>producer, wholesaler, and retailer and this is where the distribution channel occurs. The reason why this kind of system is a business ethic issue is due to channel members that might have too much control because of their positions and unequal distribution of tasks. </span>
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
3.33%
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Real per capita GDP in South Korea in 1957 = $400
per capita GDP in South Korea in 1978 = $800
Total number of years taken to double the GDP = 21 years
Now,
Using the Rule of 70, which states that
Number of years to double the GDP = 70 ÷ (average annual economic growth rate )
thus,
21 years = 70 ÷ average annual economic growth rate
or
Average annual economic growth rate = 3.33%
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The cash dividend that must be paid to preferred stockholders in the second year before any dividend is paid to common stockholders is  $10,200.
Explanation:
In order to calculate the cash dividend that must be paid to preferred stockholders in the second year before any dividend is paid to common stockholders is
, we have to make the following calculations.
First, we have to calculate the Annual preferred dividend = (2800*50*6.5%) = $9,100
Hence, First year preferred dividend = $9,100-$8,000 = $1,100
Finally, if we make $1,100+$9,100 = $10,200 and so this will be the cash dividend that must be paid to preferred stockholders in the second year before any dividend is paid to common stockholders.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
gain surplus from paying a lower price
Explanation:
An effective price ceiling will cause consumers to "gain surplus from paying a lower price."
This is based on the idea that an effective price ceiling usually leads to prices being below the equilibrium price or equates to a lower price. 
At this point, the buyers demand more of the products, while the sellers have a lower incentive to produce more. And therefore, the quantity demanded will exceed the quantity supplied.
Hence, consumers gain excess (more demands) by paying a lower price.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
B). increase by the same amount of deposits