Answer: B, C
Explanation: Scientists use radiometric dating of meteorites and analyze the impact craters on planetary body surfaces to learn about the age of the solar system and its planetary bodies.
Answer:
-110 N
Explanation:
Una carga de 50 N unida a un resorte que cuelga verticalmente estira el resorte 5cm. El resorte se coloca ahora horizontalmente sobre una masa y se estira 11cm. ¿Qué fuerza se requiere para estirar ese resorte en esa cantidad?
Solution:
La constante de resorte (k) es la relación entre la fuerza (F) y la extensión (d) como resultado de la fuerza aplicada, por lo tanto:
k = F / d
Dado que F = 50 N, d = 5 cm = 0.05 m. Por eso:
k = F / d = 50 N / 0.05 = 1000 N / m
La fuerza (F) requerida para provocar un estiramiento de 11 cm se da como:
F = -kx
x = 11 cm = 0,11 m. Por eso:
F = -kx = -1000 * 0,11 = -110 N
El signo negativo significa que el objeto se tira hacia el resorte.
Dominant' traits will actually disappear faster if they are disadvantageous.
Think about it: if everyone who has even a single copy of a particular allele is at a disadvantage (manifests the phenotype, in this case six fingers), then even single copies are selected against.
In the case of recessive traits, selection occurs only against homozygous carriers, who may be very rare if the allele itself is rare.
A concrete example would be something like Tay-Sachs disease. If the allele that causes this were dominant, every carrier would die before adulthood, and it would occur only as a very rare de novo mutation. But because it is recessive, it persists for now; heterozygous carriers have no disadvantage.
ATP is the energy coin of the cell. The hydrolysis of ATP releases energy which is used to carry out cellular functions.
- The cells use the cycle to recycle ADP and phosphate.
- The cross-bridge cycle of ATP involves its dephosphorylation, thereby producing Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (Pi).
- The ATP cycle involves an exothermic reaction (hydrolysis) that releases energy, which is used for the cells to carry out their metabolic functions (e.g., growth, differentiation, etc).
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