Answer:
Economies of scale
Explanation:
Economies of scale refers to reducing total costs per unit by increasing total output. All companies have certain fixed costs, some companies have higher fixed costs than others, but they always exist. When you are producing something, the cost equation is production costs = variable costs per unit + average fixed costs per unit.
Variable costs vary directly with output, while fixed costs do not, e.g. salaries can be fixed, depreciation, rent, interests, etc. The higher the output, the lower the average fixed cost per unit.
Also, sometimes variable costs can also decrease as total output increases. E.g. you can get higher discounts for purchasing larger quantities of materials and supplies.
Answer:
Arron,the CEO of a multinational corporation believes that effective control in an organisation comes from each employee's internal motivation rather than from authoritarian control from top levels of management.In this scenario.Arron's beliefs are most consistent with <u>Human relations movement.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u> Human relations movement study the behavior of people.This movement originated from Dr .Elton Mayo's Hawthorne studies. According to this movement personal growth and development as well as goal setting for employees is essential for making business successful.
The organisations which overlook personal interest of employees cannot become successful. Hawthorne says that we can motivate the employees more by placing them in a team.
The employees of every organisation must communicate and convey information.They must understand the emotions of other employees.It will help in resolving various conflicts and arrive at the solutions quickly without wasting the time. It will improve relationships.
So human relation movement plays a very optimistic role in the success of a concern because an organisation's real assets are it's human resources.Without work force an organisation stands nowhere.
Answer:
The retail sector consistently accounts for around 5% of Gross Value Added in the UK economy. 14% of all UK investment made by large non financial-sector firms is made by large retailers. Retailers purchase around £180bn worth of goods for resale, supporting £47bn of output from other sectors.
Number 1 = decrease
number 2= have an ambiguous change
Answer:
Explanation:
The two attached pictures shows the explanation for this problem. I hope it help you. Thank you