Answer:
The correct answer is d. Different economic models employ different sets of assumptions.
Explanation:
To approach the study of economic reality it is necessary, in some way, to simplify it; keep certain variables under control. Precisely for this, it is that economic models are built.
Economic models are built on principles of departure, called "assumptions." Such assumptions fulfill the same role as the postulates in geometry. That is:
- They are not subject to deduction from other more basic principles.
- They are "reasonably" true but not necessarily verifiable.
- They function as premises in the logical structure to deduce the conclusions and correlations found in the lowest levels of generality.
We can say then, that the theoretical explanations refer to invisible "relationships", whose existence is proposed by the theory, and whose implications are logically deduced, and then corroborated by observations. They consist of:
- Assumptions (eg subjects want to maximize their earnings).
- Relevant variables (eg price and quantity).
- Binding hypothesis (eg quantity demanded based on price).
- Conclusions or predictions of observable facts (eg prices will rise).
Answer:
$4,000
Explanation:
The difference between the face value of note and the issuance value of the note is discount. This discount is recorded and amortized over the note life to maturity. As the note is for 6 months and There are also six months from June 30, to December 31. So, all the Discount of $4,000 ($50,000-$46,000) will be recognized as Interest Income. This discount can be amortized and recognized as Interest Income on monthly basis or collectively at the year end.
If the real output of a DVC increases from $200 billion to $260 billion and its population increases from 100 to 110 million, its real per capita output will have increased by about $167. This is further explained below.
<h3>What is real
per capita output?</h3>
Generally, The real gross domestic product per capita is a figure that is calculated by dividing the entire economic output of a nation by the total population of that country after adjusting for inflation.
In conclusion, If the actual production of a DVC goes from $200 billion to $260 billion and at the same time its population goes from 100 million to 110 million, then the real output per capita will have climbed by around $167.
Read more about real per capita output
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Answer: (A) Guaranty fund
Explanation:
According to the given question, the Guaranty fund is one of the type of fund that basically helps in paying the various types of unpaid claims.
This type of funds are basically covering the beneficiaries of the insurance organization in which the insurer are basically helps in selling the various types of products and the services in the market.
The guaranty funds is typically used by the administrator for the purpose of protecting the policyholder in the insurance firm.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct answer.
The answer is opposite direction as <span>goods and services.
In the circular flow model, the expenditures on goods and services will be paid by the households to the producers/
The direction of goods and services (products) on the other hand, will be given by the producers to the households.
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