The relationship is not proportional because the boys and girls are in different grades and they are in different activities.
So... hmmm if you check the first picture below, for 2)
we could use the proportions of those small, medium and large similar triangles like

now.. for 3) will be the second picture below
Answer:
a. ∆ABC ~ ∆A'B'C'
b. Enlargement
c. Scale factor = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
a. <A corresponds to <A'
<B corresponds to <B'
<C corresponds to <C',
Therefore, the similarity statement would be: ∆ABC ~ ∆A'B'C'
b. The image of the dilation is an enlargement of the original figure because the side lengths of ∆A'B'C are larger than the corresponding side lengths of ∆ABC.
c. Scale factor = the ratio of the corresponding sides
Thus:
Scale factor = A'B'/AB = B'C'/BC = A'C'/AC
Scale factor = 24/6 = 48/12 = 60/15 = 4
Scale factor = 4
Angle b will be 34 degrees because angle b and the other angle that is 34 degrees are vertical angles!