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stiv31 [10]
3 years ago
12

How would you solve this?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
6 0
I’m sorry but I did not understand the question
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Chloroplast, its where photosynthesis happens and the cell wall which only plants fungi and bacteria have.
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Karolina [17]
Can you reword it im confused
6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the ph of a dilute solution that contains a molar ratio of potassium acetate to acetic acid (pka ???? 4.76) of (a) 2:1
givi [52]

According to Hasselbach-Henderson equation:

pH=pK_{a}+log\frac{[A^{-}]}{[HA]}

Here, [A^{-}] is concentration of conjugate base and [HA] is concentration of acid.

In the given problem, conjugate base is CH_{3}COOK and acid is CH_{3}COOH thus, Hasselbach-Henderson equation will be as follows:

pH=pK_{a}+log\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}...... (1)

(a) Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 2:1 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=2

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{2}{1}=5.06

Therefore, pH of solution is 5.06.

(b) Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 1:3 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=\frac{1}{3}

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{1}{3}=4.28

Therefore, pH of solution is 4.28.

(c)Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 5:1 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=\frac{5}{1}

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{5}{1}=5.45

Therefore, pH of solution is 5.45.

(d) Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 1:1 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=1

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{1}{1}=4.76

Therefore, pH of solution is 4.76.

(e) Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 1:10 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=\frac{1}{10}

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{1}{10}=3.76

Therefore, pH of solution is 3.76.

4 0
3 years ago
The pre-exponential constant and activation energy for the diffusion of iron in cobalt are 1.7 x 10-5 m2/s and 273,300 J/mol, re
Kitty [74]

<u>Answer:</u> The temperature of the system will be 1622 K

<u>Explanation:</u>

The equation relating the pre-exponential factor and activation energy follows:

\log D=\log D_o-\frac{E_a}{2.303RT}

where,

D = diffusion coefficient = 2.7\times 10^{-14}m^2/s

D_o = pre-exponential constant = 1.7\times 10^{-5}m^2/s

E_a = activation energy of iron in cobalt = 273,300 J/mol

R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = temperature = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\log (2.7\times 10^{-14})=\log (1.7\times 10^{-5})-\frac{273,300}{2.303\times 8.314\times T}\\\\T=1622K

Hence, the temperature of the system will be 1622 K

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3 years ago
What happens to sodium chloride when it dissolves in water
lara31 [8.8K]

<>"On addition to water the Na+ section of NaCl is attracted to the oxygen side of the water molecules, while the Cl- side is attracted to the hydrogens' side of the water molecule. This causes the sodium chloride to split in water, and the NaCl dissolves into separate Na+ and Cl- atoms."<>

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3 years ago
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