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Alexxandr [17]
3 years ago
6

The atomic mass of beryllium (Be) is 9.01 amu. The atomic mass of calcium (Ca), which is in the same group as beryllium, is 40.0

8 amu. Based only on this information, what would you predict to be the atomic mass of magnesium (Mg), which is also in the same group but is between Be and Ca?
Chemistry
2 answers:
bekas [8.4K]3 years ago
8 0
Mg will have a higher amu than Be but a lower amu than Ca.
spin [16.1K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

It would have a value between 9.01 amu and 40.08 amu.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, considering that magnesium is located between beryllium and calcium, its atomic mass will be between 9.01 amu amdn 40.08 amu based on the nowadays organization of the periodic table based on the atomic sizes as well. In such a way, magnesium's atomic mass is about 24.305 amu. This fact is substantiated via the periodic trends associated with the molar mass which states that the higher the period (the atomic radius as well), the higher the molar mass.

Best regards.

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<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The balanced equation is 2S(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)

<u>For c:</u> The balanced equation is 2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)

<u>Explanation:</u>

A balanced chemical equation is one where all the individual atoms are equal on both sides of the reaction. It follows the law of conservation of mass.

  • <u>For (a):</u>

The given unbalanced equation follows:

S(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow SO_3(g)

To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of both S(s) and SO_3 and 3 in front of O_2

For the balanced chemical equation:

2S(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)

  • <u>For (b):</u>

The given balanced equation follows:

2Al(s)+3Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(s)

The given equation is already balanced.

  • <u>For (c):</u>

The given unbalanced equation follows:

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To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of H_2O(l)

For the balanced chemical equation:

2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)

  • <u>For (d):</u>

The given balanced equation follows:

C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)

The given equation is already balanced.

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