Pair-bonding in a population of prairie voles can be prevented by . B) administering a drug that inhibits the brain receptor for vasopressin in the central nervous system (CNS) of males
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what is pair bonding?</h3>
Pair bonding is an evolutionary feature that may be important for reproduction as well as individual and species survival.
The proximate processes underlying many types of good social behaviours, such as pair bonding and maternal-infant behaviour, are shared by brain and endocrine systems.
The brain systems that rely on peptides, such as oxytocin, vasopressin, opioids, CRH, and associated hormones, are at the heart of pair bonding.
Neuropeptides also help to integrate the autonomic and endocrine effects of pleasant social encounters with behavioural states that promote social bond creation and maintenance.
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Placental. it provide oxygen and nutrients to fetus. whilst removing carbon dioxide and other waste products
Answer:
The F1 progeny is completely heterozygous for the <em>loci</em> of interest since they were obtained by mating between two pure-breeding plant lines. In the next generation, the backcross progeny will have homo-zygous individuals and therefore they will be more variable, resulting from meiosis in F1 hybrids
Explanation:
An F1 resulting from the cross between two pure-breeding plant lines will produce all hybrid individuals, all of them genetically (and phenotypically) identical. Meiosis in F1 hybrids is well known to produce homo-zygous genotypes and thus increases genetic diversity in progeny. For instance, for a single <em>locus</em>, the expected ratio of genotypes obtained from crossing two heterozygous parents is 1:2:1, i.e., one homo-zigous dominant individual, two heterozygous individuals (genetically identical to the parents) and one homo-zygous recessive individual; while the expected phenotypic ratio is 3:1 (i.e., 3 dominant expressing: 1 recessive expressing).
Answer: A zebu (/ˈziːb(j)uː, ˈzeɪbuː/; Bos taurus indicus), sometimes known as indicine cattle or humped cattle, is a species or subspecies of domestic cattle originating in South Asia.
Zebu
Subfamily: Bovinae
Genus: Bos
Species: B. taurus
Subspecies: B. t. indicus
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Answer:
Hidden inside ovules, Embryo sac
Explanation:
Angiosperms are a group of plants that have flowers as their reproductive structures.
The ovule is a structure found on the flower that gives rise to and contains the female reproductive cells.
It is the female gametophyte of a seed plant. It is found inside the ovules. that consists of a thin walled sac within the nucellus and contains the egg nuclei and other nuclei that become endosperm upon fertilization.