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crimeas [40]
3 years ago
10

Green Manufacturing, Inc., plans to announce that it will issue $2 million of perpetual debt and use the proceeds to repurchase

common stock. The bonds will sell at par with a coupon rate of 6%. Green is currently an all-equity firm worth $6.3 million with 400,000 shares of common stock outstanding. After the sale of the bonds, Green will maintain the new capital structure indefinitely. Green currently generates annual pretax earnings of $1.5 million. This level of earnings is expected to remain constant in perpetuity. Green is subject to a corporate tax rate of 40%.
A) What is the expected return on Green?s equity before the announcement of the debt issue?
B) Construct Green's market value balance sheet before the announcement of the debt issue. What is the price per share of the firm's equity?
C) Construct Green's market value balance sheet immediately after the announcement of the debt issue. What is Green's stock price per share immediately after the repurchase announcement?
D) How many shares will Green purchase as a result of the debt issue? How many shares of common stock will remain after the repurchase?
E) Construct a market value balance sheet after the restructuring. What is the required return on Green's equity after the restructuring?
Business
1 answer:
Alenkasestr [34]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: See explanation and attachment

Explanation:

a. Return on equity:

= Pre tax earnings × (1 - Tax rate) / Total equity

= 1.5 million × (1 - 40%) / 6.3 million

= 1.5 million × (1 - 0.4) / 6.3 million

= (1.5 million × 0.6) / 6.3 million

= 0.9 million / 6.3 million

= 14.29%

b. Check attachment for Green's market value balance sheet before the announcement of the debt issue.

The price per share of the firm's equity will be:

= Equity / Number of shares

= $6300000 / 400000

= $15.75 per share

c. Check Green's market value balance sheet immediately after the announcement of the debt issue.

Green's stock price per share immediately after the repurchase announcement will be calculated thus:

We need to know the value of tax shield which will be:

= 40% × $2,000,000

= $800,000

Value of firm = $6,300,000 + $800,000

= $7,100,000

Price per share will be:

= Equity / Number of shares

= 7100000 / 400000

= $17.75 per share

d. The number of shares that Green will purchase as a result of the debt issue will be:

= Debt issue / Price per share

= 2,000,000 / 17.57

= 112,676

The number of shares of common stock that will remain after the repurchase will be:

= 400000 - 112676

= 287324

e. Check attachment for market value balance sheet after the restructuring.

The required return on Green's equity after the restructuring will be:

= 14.29% + (2000000/5100000) × (14.29% - 6%) × (1 - 40%)

= 14.29% + 0.3921 × 8.29% × 0.6

= 14.29% + 1.95%

= 16.24%

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