Answer: The correct answer is "a. the ability of management to use accruals to reduce the volatility of reported earnings over time.".
Explanation: Income smoothing refers to <u>the ability of management to use accruals to reduce the volatility of reported earnings over time.</u>
The smoothing of earnings is a practice that consists in reducing fluctuations in recognized income and, therefore, fluctuations in earnings. That is, the smoothing of earnings implies saving income in bonanza times to recognize them accountingly when income is meager.
<span>The four characteristics used to classify retail stores are: the type of merchandise sold; the variety and assortment of merchandise sold; the level of customer service; the price of the merchandise. For example, we know that Whole Foods and Aldi are both grocery stores. However, Whole Foods provides different types of merchandise and provides a different level of customer service, as they focus on organic and healthy foods and their employees bag groceries. Aldi, on the other hand, focuses on cheaper foods without much heed to organic or health materials, and they do not bag groceries.</span>
Answer:
JIT production and JIT purchasing
Explanation:
JIT production and JIT purchasing under this process entity does not have extra material in stores and extra inventory produced.
as per the just in time
there is no benefit of holding inventory at stores
producing extra units does not add value they are useless until they are sold.
According to just in time inventory should be purchased when order has been placed and production process should start in order to meet the customers orders.
there are some conditions for this process
there should be very system to meet the order on time
there should be relaible production system units produced should not be poor quality goods
there should reliable suppliers to supply the material on time to meet the customers orders and avoid the stock out costs.
The proceeds that UWD received will be as follows:
Number of shares 1,350,000
share price $24.62
Amount realized from the shares:
1,350,000×24.62
=33,237,000
Total amount to be deducted will be:
(Commission+Accounting fees+legal fees+printing costs+selling expenses)
commission=$1,661,850
Accounting fees=$450,000
legal fees=$1,225, 000
printing cost=$275,000
selling expenses=$300,000
Total=(1,661,850+450,000+1,225,000+275,000+300,000)
=$3,911,850
The amount received will be:
33,237,000-3,911,850
=$29,325,150