Answer:
18.06 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Add the two amounts of molecules together.
6.02 × 10²³ + 12.04 × 10²³ = 18.06 × 10²³
You will have 18.06 × 10²³ molecules in the vessel when the reaction is complete. This is because of the Law of Conservation of Mass. Mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. You will have the exact number of molecules in the reaction vessel as you did in the beginning. The types of molecules may change, but the number will stay the same.
Answer:
The molar solubility of lead bromide at 298K is 0.010 mol/L.
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we need to use the Nernst Equaiton:
![E = E^{o} - \frac{0.0591}{n} log\frac{[ox]}{[red]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%20%3D%20E%5E%7Bo%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0591%7D%7Bn%7D%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5Box%5D%7D%7B%5Bred%5D%7D)
E is the cell potential at a certain instant, E⁰ is the cell potential, n is the number of electrons involved in the redox reaction, [ox] is the concentration of the oxidated specie and [red] is the concentration of the reduced specie.
At equilibrium, E = 0, therefore:
![E^{o} = \frac{0.0591}{n} log \frac{[ox]}{[red]} \\\\log \frac{[ox]}{[red]} = \frac{nE^{o} }{0.0591} \\\\log[red] = log[ox] - \frac{nE^{o} }{0.0591}\\\\[red] = 10^{ log[ox] - \frac{nE^{o} }{0.0591}} \\\\[red] = 10^{ log0.733 - \frac{2x5.45x10^{-2} }{0.0591}}\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E%7Bo%7D%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0591%7D%7Bn%7D%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Box%5D%7D%7B%5Bred%5D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Box%5D%7D%7B%5Bred%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BnE%5E%7Bo%7D%20%7D%7B0.0591%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Clog%5Bred%5D%20%3D%20%20log%5Box%5D%20-%20%20%5Cfrac%7BnE%5E%7Bo%7D%20%7D%7B0.0591%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Bred%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B%20log%5Box%5D%20-%20%20%5Cfrac%7BnE%5E%7Bo%7D%20%7D%7B0.0591%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Bred%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B%20log0.733%20-%20%20%5Cfrac%7B2x5.45x10%5E%7B-2%7D%20%20%7D%7B0.0591%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
[red] = 0.010 M
The reduction will happen in the anode, therefore, the concentration of the reduced specie is equivalent to the molar solubility of lead bromide.
Answer:
disposal of radioactive waste
Explanation:
if too much is released, it can wipe out large parts of the country
Explanation:
Molar mass
The mass present in one mole of a specific species .
The molar mass of a compound , can easily be calculated as the sum of the all the individual atom multiplied by the number of total atoms .
(a) S₈
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
sulfur, S = 32 g/mol.
Molar mass of S₈ = 8 * 32 g/mol. = 256 g/mol.
(b) C₂H₁₂
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol
Carbon , C = 12 g/mol
Molar mass of C₂H₁₂ = ( 2 * 12 ) + (12 * 1 ) = 36 g /mol
(c) Sc₂(SO₄)₃
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
sulfur, S = 32 g/mol.
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
scandium , Sc = 45 g/mol.
Molar mass of Sc₂(SO₄)₃ = (2 * 45 ) + ( 3 *32 ) + ( 12 * 16 ) = 378 g /mol
(d) CH₃COCH₃ (acetone)
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Carbon , C = 12 g/mol
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of CH₃COCH₃ (acetone) = (3 * 12 ) + ( 1 * 16 ) + ( 6 * 1 ) = 58g/mol
(e) C₆H₁₂O₆ (glucose)
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Carbon , C = 12 g/mol
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ (glucose) = ( 6 * 12 ) + ( 12 * 1 ) + ( 6 * 16 ) = 108g/mol.