This test that Albert Chong and his colleagues carried out was most relevant for evaluating the allocative efficiency of these postal services because the test was designed to measure how often and how quickly the letters sent were returned to sender.
<span>D) Stephanie's Boss is exhibiting D) Positive Reinforcement as it her actions are being rewarded with praise, which in turn causes Stephanie to work harder to continue to grow the firm and receive more praise.</span>
Answer:
Economic models often vary greatly in assumptions and simplifications.
Explanation:
Most models in Classical Economics are based on a lot of generalizations and simplifications, that intend to model the behavior of the situations of the real world but often fail to encompass all the intricacies and complications that even most straightforward situations present. These simplifications help the Economists figure out the mathematical laws that are governing the real world economic systems. Therefore making the economic modeling a simpler process.
Classic economics implies three basic assumptions:
1- People behave rationally in any situation.
2- Firms and individual want to maximize profit and utility
3- People act independently based on available information.
Answer:
1. It is perfectly inelastic
Explanation:
Elasticity of Demand is the responsiveness of demand to price change.
- Elastic Demand > 1 ; implies demand changes proportionately more than price change
- Inelastic Demand < 1 ; implies demand changes proportionately less than price change
- Perfectly Elastic Demand = ∞ ; implies demand changes infinitely to price change, so the prices are constant
- Perfectly Inelastic Demand = 0 ; implies demand doesn't respond to price change, so quantity demanded is constant
Given : Seth body builder needs 12oz protein packet to 'feed his muscles' depicts that it is a necessity good to him. Being a necessity good, it would be demanded by Seth irrespective of price.
So, the demand is perfectly inelastic.
Answer:
Qualified business income deduction= $20,000
Explanation:
Section 199A of the Internal Revenue Code gives numerous citizens a conclusion to qualified business salary from a certified exchange or business worked straightforwardly or through a go through substance. People, trusts and bequests with qualified business salary, qualified REIT profits or qualified PTP pay may meet all requirements for the finding. QBI is the net measure of qualified things of salary, addition, derivation and shortfall from any certified exchange or business. The reasoning will be % of QBI.
Tammy shall get deduction of 20% of $ 100,000 = $ 20,000