Answer: jim already had a rigid opinion about what will work in the United States .
Superiority complex on the side of Jim.
Language barrier.
He is not impressed by the German outlook and dressing
Explanation:there are several barriers that may hinder the successful implementation of the new product line which has saved thousand of euros for the Germans,one is the fact that Mr jim already has a predisposed idea that the implementation will not work one can only wonder why he invited the German in the first place,it's obvious that the invitation if the German came from a higher pedestal and could be one if the reason Mr jim believes contrarily ,he believes innovation will not work in the USA,meanwhile ,world over , workers tend to resist change and innovation but there are a lot of measures to bring them to the table which include engaging them in every stageof the implementation , assuring them that there will be no job loss due to innovation,making them to see the advantages of the proposed changes to all.
The feeling of superiority to the Germans and their technology is very obvious ,ranging from the quiet disparaging of the visitors accent and pronounciation ,condemn his outfit rather than concentrating on what he has to offer ,he has a set mind ,which find everything about the Germans repulsive.it will be difficult to adopt the new technology with Jim at the helm of affairs at the Chicago plant .
Answer:
D) All of these
Explanation:
World class performance measures can be used in different functional areas, for example International Organization for Standardization (ISO) norms apply to all the functional areas of a company:
- ISO 9000 - Quality Management
- ISO 27000 - Information Security Management Systems
- ISO 14000 – Environmental Management
- ISO 31000 - Risk Management
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ISO 50001 - Energy Management
- ISO 26000 - Social Responsibility
- ISO 28000: 2007 – Specifications for Security Management Systems for the Supply Chain
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ISO 37001: 2016 Anti-Bribery Management Systems
- ISO 45001 – Occupational Health and Safety
- ISO 22000 – Food Management Systems
Other types of world class performance measures that are not as established and recognized as ISO norms, but are gaining momentum in modern management like World Class Manufacturing (WCM) framework focus on four main areas:
- Manufacturing competitive products: measure quality performance
- Manufacturing product mix and volume: measure cost performance
- Short lead-times and make-to-order: measure delivery performance
- New product introductions: measure flexibility performance
Answer:
Material Quantity Variance= $ 3240 Unfavorable
Explanation:
Given
Standard Quantity Direct materials 5.8 ounces
Standard Price$ 3.00 per ounce * 5.8= $ 17.40
Actual output 3,400 units
Raw materials used in production 20,800 ounces
Purchases of raw materials 21,900
Working
Standard Material required for 3,400 units
*5.8= 19720 ounces.
Standard Price for 19720 ounces* 3= $ 59160
Material Quantity Variance= (Standard Price * Actual Quantity)-(Standard Price * Standard Quantity)
Material Quantity Variance= 3*20,800 - (3* 19720)
Material Quantity Variance= $62400- $ 59160= $ 3240 Unfavorable
It is unfavorable because the actual quantity used is more than the standard usage.