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3 years ago

Is it true that the direct transfer of thermal energy between particles of matter that are touching is called conduction.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Marta_Voda [28]3 years ago

8 0

True

Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between particles of matter that are touching

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Even at high T, the formation of NO is not favored:

Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

3,16x10⁻³M

Explanation:

For the reaction:

N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2NO(g). The kc is defined as:

kc = [NO]² / [N₂] [O₂] = 4,10x10⁻⁴ (1)

If you add in a 1,0L container 0,25 mol of N₂ and 0,10 mol of O₂, concentrations in equilibrium will be:

[N₂] = 0,25M - x

[O₂] = 0,10M - x

[NO] = 2x

Replacing in (1):

[2X]² / [0,25-x] [0,10-x] = 4,10x10⁻⁴

[2X]² / 0,025 - 0,35x + x²= 4,10x10⁻⁴

4X² = 4,10x10⁻⁴x² - 1,435x10⁻⁴x + 1,025x10⁻⁵

3,99959x² + 1,435x10⁻⁴x - 1,025x10⁻⁵ = 0

Solving for x:

x = -0,0016 (Wrong answer, there is no negative concentrations)

x = 0,00158 (Right answer)

As molar concentration of NO in equilibrium is 2x:

[NO] = 2x = 2×0,00158 = 3,16x10⁻³M

I hope it helps!

6 0

4 years ago

odium carbonate (Na2CO3Na2CO3) is used to neutralize the sulfuric acid spill. How many kilograms of sodium carbonate must be add

Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer : The mass of sodium carbonate added to neutralize must be, $6.54\times 10^3kg$

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of $H_2SO_4$ .

$\text{Moles of }H_2SO_4=\frac{\text{Mass of }H_2SO_4}{\text{Molar mass of }H_2SO_4}$

Given:

Molar mass of $H_2SO_4$ = 98 g/mole

Mass of $H_2SO_4$ = $6.05\times 10^3kg=6.05\times 10^6g$

Conversion used : (1 kg = 1000 g)

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

$\text{Moles of }H_2SO_4=\frac{6.05\times 10^6g}{98g/mol}=6.17\times 10^4mol$

The moles of $H_2SO_4$ is, $6.17\times 10^4mol$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $Na_2CO_3$

The balanced neutralization reaction is:

$Na_2CO_3+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+H_2CO_3$

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of $H_2SO_4$ neutralizes 1 mole of $Na_2CO_3$

So, $6.17\times 10^4mol$ of $H_2SO_4$ neutralizes

Now we have to calculate the mass of $Na_2CO_3$

$\text{ Mass of }Na_2CO_3=\text{ Moles of }Na_2CO_3\times \text{ Molar mass of }Na_2CO_3$

Molar mass of $Na_2CO_3$ = 106 g/mole

$\text{ Mass of }Na_2CO_3=(6.17\times 10^4mol)\times (106g/mole)=6.54\times 10^6g=6.54\times 10^3kg$

Thus, the mass of sodium carbonate added to neutralize must be, $6.54\times 10^3kg$

3 0

4 years ago

If you want to melt ice into liquid water, does the ice absorbs heat or release heat? Is this endothermic or exothermic?

kherson [118]

Answer:

Endothermic

Explanation:

This would be an endothermic reaction, due to the fact that the water would be signifigantly warmer then the ice cube, which causes it to melt.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Geothermal energy is an alternative energy source. However, it is not resourceful enough to replace more than a minor amount of

Brums [2.3K]

A- Drilling through the Earth to reach areas is useful but expensive

6 0

4 years ago

The following reaction has been reported in the chemical literature and gives a single organic product in high yield. Write the

Alla [95]

Answer:

Explanation:

The principle applied is the Markovnikoff's rule which states that when hydrogen chloride adds to a double bond, the hydrogen atoms join to the carbon that already has the most hydrogen atoms bonded to it. The rule wa postulated by a russian chemist known as Vladimir Markovnikoff.

In the markovnikoff's rule, there are sveral conditions that must be met, one of them is that no free radicals must be involved.

The reaction and the structure of the product is as shown in the attachment.

8 0

3 years ago

Is it true that the direct transfer of thermal energy between particles of matter that are touching is called conduction.​

Is it true that the direct transfer of thermal energy between particles of matter that are touching is called conduction.