The Copernican revolution is about the model of the solar system and was given by a polish astronomer. Option C. The discovery that the universe was expanding.
The Copernican Revolution become the paradigm shift from the Ptolemaic model of the heavens, which described the cosmos as having Earth stationery on the center of the universe, to the heliocentric version with the solar on the center of the solar system.
Copernican Revolution, shift the subject of astronomy from a geocentric understanding of the universe, focused around Earth, to heliocentric knowledge, concentrated across the sun, as articulated by the Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus.
This revolution changed the way of thinking of the solar system. Earlier it was thought that earth is in the center of the solar sysytem,i.e; people believed in the geocentric model, but according to Copernicus the solar system has the sun at the center and the remaining planets revolve around it i.e he believed in a heliocentric model.
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<u>Answer:</u>
The mass of the atom depends on the sub atomic particles present in the nucleus of an atom.
That is, the protons and the neutrons.
Electrons are present around the nucleus and the mass is negligible since its mass is very very less.
<em>mass of a proton =
</em>
<em>mass of a neutron =
</em>
<em>mass of an electron =
</em>
Mass number represents the mass of one particular isotope and it is a whole number for example,
Mass number is 13 and atomic number is 6 for the carbon isotope C-13.
Atomic mass is different from mass number and it is a fraction since it is the average atomic mass of all the isotopes of an atom.
Atomic mass of C is 12.011 amu which we see in the periodic table is the average atomic mass of isotopes C-12, C-13 and C-14.
2 g/cm³ is the density of the block of wood
Explanation:
To determine density of the block of wood we use the following formula:
density = mass / volume
density of the wood block = 100 g / 50 cm³
density of the wood block = 2 g/cm³
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density
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There are 1,000m is 1k. So just move the decimal one position right. 127.56m
There are 10,000cm in 1k. Move the decimal two positions right. 1275.6cm
Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
Trial 1 Trial 2
mass of Mg 0.255 g 0.353 g
mass of MgO 0.418 g 0.576 g
Chemical reaction
2Mg(s) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2MgO(s)
Question 1.
Atomic mass of Mg = 24.31 x 2 = 48.62 g
Molecular mass of MgO = 2(24.31 + 16) = 80.62 g
Trial 1
48.62 g of Mg ----------------- 80.62 g of MgO
0.255 g ---------------- x
x = (0.255 x 80.62)/48.62
x = 0.422 g of MgO
Trial 2 48.62 g of Mg ----------------- 80.62 g of MgO
0.353 g ---------------- x
x = (0.353 x 80.62)/48.62
x = 0.585 g of MgO
Question 2
Trial 1
Percent yield = 0.418/0.422 x 100 = 99%
Trial 2
Percent yield = 0.576/0.585 x 100 = 98.5%
Question 3
Average = (99 + 98.5)/2
= 98.75%