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Ludmilka [50]
3 years ago
8

The following appeared in the October 15, 2021, issue of the Financial Smarts Journal:

Business
1 answer:
larisa [96]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. The market rate of interest is higher than 7.75% when the Craft Foods bonds were issued.

2. Debit Cash for $746,700,000; Dbit Discount on bond payable for $3,225,000; Debit Bond issue cost for $75,000; and Credit Bond payable for $750,000,000.

Explanation:

1. Based on the information provided in the announcement, indicate whether the market rate of interest is higher or lower than 7.75% when the Craft Foods bonds were issued.

From the information provided, it can be observed that the face value of this bond is 100% but it is issued at 99.57% price. Since the issue price of 99.57% is less than the face value, this implies that the bond is issued at a discount.

When a bond is issued at a discount, it indicates the stated interest rate is lower than the market interest rate.

Therefore, the market rate of interest is higher than 7.75% when the Craft Foods bonds were issued.

2. If debt issue costs were $75,000 and the bonds were issued on an interest payment date, what entry did Craft use to record the sale?

Before the journal entry is prepared, the following are first calculated:

Proceeds from bond issue = Bond price * Total face value = $750,000,000 * 99.57% = $746,775,000

Discount on bond = Total face value - Proceeds from bond issue = 750,000,000 - $746,775,000 = $3,225,000

Cash = Proceeds from bond issue - Debt issue costs = $746,775,000 - $75,000 = $746,700,000

The journal entry will now look as follows:

<u>Description                                 Debit ($)                Credit ($)      </u>

Cash                                        746,700,000

Discount on bond payable        3,225,000

Bond issue cost                               75,000

  Bond payable                                                      750,000,000

<u><em>(To record bond issue at a discount.)                                               </em></u>

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svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

A. Assets  Original   Salvage Depreciable  Depreciable   SL Depreciation

                   Cost        Value       value                  Life              Per Year

       A    $46,575      6,325       40,250                   10               $4,025

       B    $38,640      5,520       33,120                    9               $3,680

       C    $41,400      4,140         37,260                   9               $4,140

       D    $21,850      1,725         20,125                   7                $2,875

       E     <u>$27,025</u>     <u>2,875</u>        <u>24,150</u>                   6                 <u>$4,025</u>

   Total   <u>$175,490</u>   <u>20,585</u>     <u>154,905</u>                                   <u>$18,745</u>

Composite rate of Depreciation = Total Depreciation per year/Total Original Cost

Composite rate of Depreciation = 18745/175490

Composite rate of Depreciation = 0.106815

Composite rate of Depreciation = 10.68%

B.   Adjusting entry                                   Debit     Credit

Depreciation Expense-Plant Asset        $18,745

Accumulated Depreciation-Plant Asset                $18,745

c. Journal Entry                                           Debit       Credit

Cash                                                            $5,520

Accumulated Depreciation-Plant Assets  $16,330

Asset D                                                                         $21,850

(Record Sale of asset D)

5 0
3 years ago
Production records show that there were 440 units in the beginning inventory, 30% complete, 1,440 units started, and 1,600 units
Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The number of units processed is

= Beginning work in process units + completed and started units - transferred out units

= 440 units + 1,440 units - 1,600 units

= 280 units

b. The material cost per unit is

= Total cost ÷ equivalent units

where,

Total cost is

= Opening work in process + material cost

= $2,220 + $6,610

= $8,830

And, the equivalent units is

= Units transferred out + ending work in process

= 1,600 + 280

= 1,880

So, the material cost per unit is

= $8,830 ÷ 1,880 units

= $4.70

c. The conversion cost per unit is

= Total cost ÷ equivalent units

where,

Total cost is

= Opening work in process + labor cost + overhead cost

= $1,720 + $4,800 + $1,300

= $7,820

And, the equivalent units is

= Units transferred out + ending work in process × completion percentage

= 1,600 + 280 × 40%

= 1,712

So, the material cost per unit is

= $7,820 ÷ 1,712 units

= $4.57

8 0
3 years ago
Using a perpetual inventory system, the seller’s journal entry to record the sale of merchandise on account includes a:_________
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

D. Debit to Accounts Receivable

Explanation:

Transaction of sale in Perpetual Inventory system will be recorded as follow:

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Account Receivable         xxx

Sales                                          xxx

Cost of Goods Sold          xxx

Merchandise Inventory            xxx

There is no entry to purchases, cost of goods sold is debited and inventory is credited. So, the only correct option which is dealt in above transactions.

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General motors’ stand against apartheid in south africa was based upon what came to be known as _____. the human rights moveme
vovikov84 [41]
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3 years ago
Equestrain Roads accepted a customer's $50,000 zero-interest-bearing six-month note payable in a sales transaction. The product
babunello [35]

Answer:

$4,000

Explanation:

The difference between the face value of note and the issuance value of the note is discount. This discount is recorded and amortized over the note life to maturity. As the note is for 6 months and There are also six months from June 30, to December 31. So, all the Discount of $4,000 ($50,000-$46,000)  will be recognized as Interest Income. This discount can be amortized and recognized as Interest Income on monthly basis or collectively at the year end.

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2 years ago
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