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sasho [114]
3 years ago
11

At the beginning of the year, the number of books owned by a library was 10,000. Since then, it has grown by 1% each month.

Mathematics
1 answer:
aleksklad [387]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

y = 10(1.01)^60

Step-by-step explanation:

The general equation of exponential growth is

y = ab^x

b has to do with the rate of growth.

b = 1 + r, so in this case, b = 1 + 1% = 1 + 0.01 = 1.01.

Now we have

y = a(1.01)^x

a is the initial value, so now we have

y = 10000(1.01)^x

where y is the number of books after x months

Since you need the number of books after 5 years, we must convert 5 years into months.

5 years * (12 months)/year = 60 months

The problem wants the expression in thousands of books, so we divide the initial value by 1000.

Answer: y = 10(1.01)^60

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The function h (d) = 2d + 4.3 relates the height (h) of the water in a fountain in feet to the diameter (d) of the pipe carrying
mezya [45]

Answer:

h(1.5) = 7.3 ft

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given the function h(d) = 2d + 4.3,

where:

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d = diameter of the pipe carrying the water (in inches)

<h3>h(1.5)</h3>

Substitute the input value of d = 1.5, into the function:

h(1.5) = 2(1.5) + 4.3

h(1.5) = 3 + 4.3

h(1.5) = 7 feet

The height of the water in a fountain is 7 feet when the diameter of the pipe is 1.5 inches.

<h3>h(10.3)</h3>

Substitute the input value of d = 10.3, into the function:

h(10.3) = 2(10.3) + 4.3

h(10.3) = 20.6 + 4.3

h(10.3) = 24.9 feet

The height of the water in a fountain is 24.9 feet when the diameter of the pipe is 10.3 inches.

<h3>Context of the solutions to h(1.5) and h(10.3):</h3>

The solutions to both functions show the relationship between the diameter of the pipe to the height of the water in a fountain.  The height of the water in fountain increases relative to the diameter of the pipe.  In other words, as the diameter or the size of the pipe increases or widens, the height of the water in a fountain also increases.  

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