Answer:
The required mechanical work is required to reduce each day by 1.05×10^8 Joules.
Explanation:
Coefficient of Performance (COP) = Q/W
Q is thermal energy absorbed by the air conditioner
W is mechanical work done
Q = 3.9×10^8 J
COP of old air conditioner = 2.3
W = Q/COP = 3.9×10^8/2.3 = 1.70×10^8 J
COP of new air conditioner = 6
W = Q/COP = 3.9×10^8/6 = 6.5×10^7 J
Reduction in mechanical work = (1.7×10^8) - (6.5×10^7) = 1.05×10^8 J
The shear stress at any given point y1 along the height of the cross section is calculated by: where Ic = b·h3/12 is the centroidal moment of inertia of the cross section. The maximum shear stress occurs at the neutral axis of the beam and is calculated by: where A = b·h is the area of the cross section.
Answer:
Sedimentation is not a good method.
Explanation:
We need to apply Stoke laws and assume that is valid here.
So,

Replacing the values,

Here then we calculate the time,

Where x= Distance, v= velocity

To calculate the surface required we need first to calculate the volume through the volume,
So,

Then,

Here we can calculate the surface

<em>So, the requeriment of Area of tank and settlement time is huge, it's not a practical method.</em>
Answer:
It would take approximately 305 s to go to 99% completion
Explanation:
Given that:
y = 50% = 0.5
n = 1.7
t = 100 s
We need to first find the parameter k from the equation below.

taking the natural logarithm of both sides:

Substituting values:

Also
![t^n=-\frac{ln(1-y)}{k}\\t=\sqrt[n]{-\frac{ln(1-y)}{k}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%5En%3D-%5Cfrac%7Bln%281-y%29%7D%7Bk%7D%5C%5Ct%3D%5Csqrt%5Bn%5D%7B-%5Cfrac%7Bln%281-y%29%7D%7Bk%7D%7D)
Substituting values and y = 99% = 0.99
![t=\sqrt[n]{-\frac{ln(1-y)}{k}}=\sqrt[1.7]{-\frac{ln(1-0.99)}{2.76*10^{-4}}}=304.6s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Csqrt%5Bn%5D%7B-%5Cfrac%7Bln%281-y%29%7D%7Bk%7D%7D%3D%5Csqrt%5B1.7%5D%7B-%5Cfrac%7Bln%281-0.99%29%7D%7B2.76%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%7D%7D%3D304.6s)
∴ t ≅ 305 s
It would take approximately 305 s to go to 99% completion