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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
15

A BOD test is to be run on a sample of wastewater that has a five-day BOD of 230 mg/L. If the initial DO of a mix of distilled w

ater and wastewater is 8.0 mg/L, and the test requires a decrease in DO of at least 2.0 mg/L with at least 2.0 mg/L of DO remaining at the end of the five days, what range of dilution factors (P) would produce acceptable results? In 300 mL bottles, what range of wastewater volumes could be used?
Engineering
1 answer:
Alexxandr [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Distribution factor P = =38.33

V = 7.826 ml

Explanation:

given details:

BOD =230 mg/l

DO inital = 8.0mg/l

DO final = 2.0mg/l

we know

BOD = [DO inital -DO final] * distribution factor

230 = [8 - 2] D.F

Distribution factor P = \frac{230}{6}

Distribution factor P = =38.33

THE RANGE OF WASTE WATER VOLUME IN 300 ml bottle is

distribution factor = \frac{300}{V}

V = \frac{300}{38.33}

V = 7.826 ml

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5 0
3 years ago
Four kilograms of carbon monoxide (CO) is contained in a rigid tank with a volume of 1 m3. The tank is fitted with a paddle whee
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Answer:

a) 1 m^3/Kg  

b) 504 kJ

c) 514 kJ

Explanation:

<u>Given  </u>

-The mass of C_o2 = 1 kg  

-The volume of the tank V_tank = 1 m^3  

-The added energy E = 14 W  

-The time of adding energy t = 10 s  

-The increase in specific internal energy Δu = +10 kJ/kg  

-The change in kinetic energy ΔKE = 0 and The change in potential energy  

ΔPE =0  

<u>Required  </u>

(a)Specific volume at the final state v_2

(b)The energy transferred by the work W in kJ.  

(c)The energy transferred by the heat transfer W in kJ and the direction of  

the heat transfer.  

Assumption  

-Quasi-equilibrium process.  

<u>Solution</u>  

(a) The volume and the mass doesn't change then, the specific volume is constant.

 v= V_tank/m ---> 1/1= 1 m^3/Kg  

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W =E * t --->  14 x 10 x 3600 x 10^-3 = 504 kJ  

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The heat have (+) sign the n it is added to the system.

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