Answer:
They are training animals in a maze and recording physiological changes in their brains, Stimulating a brain structure and recording subsequent changes in movement, Introducing two adults that are potentially attracted to each other, and then measuring their sex hormone levels, Measuring the brain volumes and intelligences of people in a group, Observing enlarged cerebral ventricles in the brains of many people with schizophrenia, Severing the connections between visual regions and the rest of the brain in animals, and observing the animals’ failure to recognize an object, and Studying the relationship between a sex hormone treatment and strength of an animal’s mating behavior.
Explanation:
Answer:
B) Nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning
Explanation:
Nitrogen cycle is the natural process in which atmospheric nitrogen is converted into nitrite and nitrate with the help of bacteria.
Nitrogen cycle is directly dependent on nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning.
As bacteria are responsible for most of the chemical conversion in the nitrogen cycle such as nitrogen fixation (first step) is done by soil bacteria (Cyanobacteria) that form ammonia, which is toxic to plants; nitrification in which ammonia is converted into nitrites and nitrates with the help of Nitrobacter and denitrification bacteria involve Pseudomonas, and Achromobacter which convert nitrite and nitrate into nitrogen.
The lightning breaks nitrogen molecules and allow it to combine with oxygen in atmosphere which further dissolve in rain and form nitrates.
Hence, the nitrogen cycle is most directly dependent upon nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning and the correct option is B.
It is 50% homozygous recessive, and 50% heterozygous
