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never [62]
3 years ago
13

For a multistep reaction the observed order of

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mkey [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 3 slowest reaction of the squence

Explanation:

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A mixture of methane and krypton gases is maintained in a 8.99 L flask at a pressure of 1.68 atm and a temperature of 46 °C. If
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

22.81 g

Explanation:

Given that:

Pressure = 1.68 atm

Temperature = 46 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (46 + 273.15) K = 319.15 K

Volume = 8.99 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

1.68 atm × 8.99 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 319.15 K

<u>⇒n = 0.5764 moles </u>

Given that :

Amount of methane = 4.88 g  

Molar mass = 16.04 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{4.88\ g}{16.04\ g/mol}

Moles= 0.3042\ mol

<u>Moles of Krypton = Total moles - Moles of methane = 0.5764 - 0.3042 moles = 0.2722 moles</u>

Also, Molar mass of krypton = 83.798 g/mol

So,

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

0.2722\ moles=\frac{Mass}{83.798\ g/mol}

<u>Mass of krypton = 22.81 g</u>

6 0
3 years ago
If the concentration of brown sand is 2.0 ppm, how many grains of brown sand are in the bucket?
AysviL [449]

I believe the complete given is that the bucket of sand contains 9.5 billion grains of sand. That is:

bucket = 9,500,000,000 grains

 

and the concentration of brown sand is 2 ppm:

concentration brown sand = 2 / 1,000,000

 

Therefore:

brown sand = 9,500,000,000 * (2 / 1,000,000)

<span>brown sand = 19,000 grains</span>

8 0
3 years ago
The specific heat of gasoline is 2.22 J/g•°C. How much heat would it take to raise 35.0 G of gasoline to 3.00°C?
Olenka [21]
<span>To find the amount of heat energy required to raise a substance by a certain number of degrees, we simply multiply: (specific heat * change in temperature * mass) Heat = 2.22 * 35 * 3 = 233.1 joules Therefore, we would need 233.1 joules of heat to raise the temperature by 3 degrees Celsius.</span>
3 0
4 years ago
A chemist reacted 17.25 grams of sodium metal with an excess amount of chlorine gas. The chemical reaction that occurred is show
Afina-wow [57]

<u>Answer:</u> The actual yield of the product is 38.57 g

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} ......(1)

We are given:

Given mass of Na = 17.25 g

Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of Na}=\frac{17.25g}{23g/mol}=0.75mol

For the given chemical reaction:

2Na+Cl_2\rightarrow 2NaCl

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of Na produces 2 moles of NaCl

So, 0.75 moles of Na will produce = \frac{2}{2}\times 0.75=0.75mol of NaCl

We know, molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass of NaCl}=(0.75mol\times 58.44g/mol)=43.83g

The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by using an equation:

\% \text{yield}=\frac{\text{Actual value}}{\text{Theoretical value}}\times 100 ......(1)

Given values:

Percent yield of the product = 88 %

Theoretical value of the product = 43.83 g

Plugging values in equation 1:

88\% =\frac{\text{Actual yield}}{43.83g}\times 100\\\\\text{Actual yield}=\frac{88\times 43.83}{100}=38.57g

Hence, the actual yield of the product is 38.57 g

3 0
3 years ago
Use the chemical equation below to determine how many moles of ammonia
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

If we assume that there will be enough Hydrogen for the reaction to occur, then there will be 8 moles of NH

Explanation:

The balanced equation will look like this:

4N2 + 4H2 -> 8NH

6 0
3 years ago
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