The answer is group 1A.
In the ionic compound formula X₂SO₄, SO₄ has a -2 charge. Hence to balance this -2 charge of SO₄, X must have a +1 charge.
Group 1A elements form X⁺ type of ions because they are metals. So, they have the tendency to lose electrons.
Hence, X must belong to the 1A group.
Ionic Compounds-
- Ionic compounds are formed by the electrostatic attraction between the anions and the cations.
- Cations are positively charged ions that are formed due to the loss of electrons.
- And the anions are negatively charged ions that are formed due to the gain of electrons.
- Due to this, they have opposite charges and form bonds known as Ionic Bond.
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Answer:
Aquatic ecosystem has two components -
- Biotic components
2.Abiotic components
temperature and amount of sunlight are the part of abiotic component .
while living things like sponges and planktons are the biotic components of ecosystem.
Explanation:
aquatic components are of two types-
freshwater ecosystem( lakes and ponds, river and streams)
marine ecosystem(ocean ecosysyem, estuaries)
planktons-
planktons are found in limnetic zone, availability of sunlight is much here. planktons are zooplanktons and phytoplanktons are very important link in aquatic ecosystem.
sponges
In marine water, the <em>benthic zone</em> is the area below the<em> pelagic zone.</em> Here temperature decreased because of less light perception. This zone is very nutrient rich so organisms which are present here are- bacteria, fungi, sea anemone, sponges and some fishes.
Water is an essential part of life and its availability is important for all living creatures. On the other side, the world is suffering from a major problem of drinking water. There are several gases, microorganisms and other toxins (chemicals and heavy metals) added into water during rain, flowing water, etc. which is responsible for water pollution. This review article describes various applications of nanomaterial in removing different types of impurities from polluted water. There are various kinds of nanomaterials, which carried huge potential to treat polluted water (containing metal toxin substance, different organic and inorganic impurities) very effectively due to their unique properties like greater surface area, able to work at low concentration, etc. The nanostructured catalytic membranes, nanosorbents and nanophotocatalyst based approaches to remove pollutants from wastewater are eco-friendly and efficient, but they require more energy, more investment in order to purify the wastewater. There are many challenges and issues of wastewater treatment. Some precautions are also required to keep away from ecological and health issues. New modern equipment for wastewater treatment should be flexible, low cost and efficient for the commercialization purpose.
This statement would be best characterized by the law of conservation of momentum—choice C.
