Answer:
1)a. It is constant the whole time the ball is in free-fall.
2)b. = 14 m/s
3) e. = 19.6 m/s
Explanation:
1) given that the only force acting on the ball is gravity, gravity acts along the vertical axis. Since no other force acts on the ball then the horizontal velocity will remain constant all through the flight since there is no horizontal force acting on the ball.
2) speed = distance/time
horizontal distance = 56m
Time = 4 seconds
Speed = 56m/4s = 14m/s
3) acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8m/s^2
Initial vertical velocity = u
Final vertical velocity = v = -u
Using the law of motion;
v = u + at
a = acceleration = -g = -9.8m/s^2
t = time of flight = 4
Substituting the values;
-u = u - 4(9.8)
-2u = -4(9.8)
u = -4(9.8)/-2
u = 2(9.8) = 19.6 m/s
Initial vertical velocity = u = 19.6 m/s
Answer:
955.36 seconds ≈ 16 minutes
Explanation:
Power(P) is the rate of doing work(W)
That is, P = W/t, where t is the time.
multipying both sides with 't' and dividing with 'P', we get: t=W/P
Here, W = 5.35 x 10^10 J and P = 5.6 x 10^7 W ( 1 W = 1 J/s).
Therefore , on dividing W with P, we get 955.36 seconds.
<h2>
Answer: The Transit method</h2>
Detecting extrasolar planets by direct observation (with a telescope) is a complicated task. This is because any planet constitutes an extremely dim light source compared to the star around which it orbits.
So, to detect this extremely dim source is quite difficult due to the glare of the star's light that dulls it.
In this sense, scientists and astronomers have made several methods to find these extrasolar planets, among which the most successful has been the transit method.
This method is based on <u>astronomical transit</u>, a phenomenon in which a body (a planet in this case) passes in front of a larger one (the star), blocking (eclipsing) its vision to some extent.
It should be noted that this is the method currently used in the search for extrasolar planets. Space agencies such as ESA (Europe) and NASA (USA) have put into orbit satellites with extremely sensitive photometric sensors to observe even the smallest variations of intensity of a star due to the passage of a planet.
Gas stations or sewage treatment facility
Answer:
2) Signal #2 is a digital signal that transmits signals in segments/intervals.
Explanation:
Signals are form of information propagating from the source to a display unit for appropriate interpretation. It can be either in a digital or analogue form.
A digital signal is a definite signal which is discrete in time and amplitude. It is mostly in the form of codes obtained from set of values. Graphically it transmits in the form of 1 and 0, showing a point of maximum amplitude (1) and minimum amplitude (0).
Analog signal is continuous signal describing the variation of two variables with respect to time.