A protein is a polymer of amino acids.
When amino acids are joined by dehydration synthesis (a process that removes
water to form a chemical bond), they form peptide bonds. <span>There are three main components of an
amino acid, the amino group, the side chain, and the carboxylic acid group. </span>
The answer would most likely be D. Mass Extinction
The reaction between allergens and IgE antibodies causes the release of chemical substances such as
histamine, leukotrienes and prostaglandins
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The actual ecosystem services include the following:
- pollination of crops by bees
- land stabilization by plants
- production of carbon dioxide
That is option 2, 3, 5, 6.
<h3>What is ecosystem services?</h3>
Ecosystem is defined as the system that consists of both living and non living things that work together to form a stable environment.
Ecosystem services are defined as those direct and indirect contributions of ecosystems to human wellbeing, which have an impact on their survival and quality of life.
The ecosystem services are made up of the following:
- Regulating: These regulating services include pollination of crops by bees, land stabilization by plants, production of carbon dioxide and flood control.
Learn more about ecosystem here:
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