The correct option is:
The latent heat of vaporization of water is given by option D. 22,590J
Latent heat of vaporization:
Latent heat of vaporization is energy required to change 1 kg of liquid to gas at atmospheric pressure at its boiling point.
Also, Latent heat is the energy released or absorbed during a phase change.
Energy released during phase change is Exothermic process.
Whereas energy absorbed during phase change is Endothermic process.
Q=mL
Q= Latent heat
m= mass= 10 g
L= Latent heat of vaporization= 2,259 J/g
Putting the values in the above equation:
Q=10*2259
Q=22590 L
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Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as;
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
How many molecules of CO2 are present?
6 moles
How many atoms of oxygen are present in the reactants?
(6 * 2) + (6 * 1 ) = 12 + 6 = 18
How many atoms of carbon are present in the products?
(6 * 1 ) = 6
How many total atoms are present in C6H12O6?
6 + 12 + 6 = 24 atoms
Is the equation above balanced or unbalanced?
This is a balanced equation since the number of atoms of the elements is the same in the reactant and products.
Answer:
The enthalpy change for the solution process
= - 158.34 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Given that:
The mass of salt AX = 2.499 g
The mass of water = 135.3 g
The mass of the solution = ( 2.499 + 135.3 ) g = 137.799 g
The specific heat of salt solution s is known to be = 4.18 J/g° C
The change in temperature i.e. ΔT = 35.2 °C - 23.6 °C = 11.6 °C
Thus, the amount of heat raised is equal to the heat absorbed by the calorimeter.
∴





Recall that the mass of the salt = 2.499 g
The number of moles of the salt = 
= 0.0422 mol of AX
Finally the enthalpy change, 
= - 158.34 kJ/mol
The enthalpy change for the solution process
= - 158.34 kJ/mol
Platinum plus chlorine equals 0.889 grams whereas the platinum alone is 0.509grams so 0.509/0.889grams = 57% of the mass of the platinum plus chlorine. The chlorine would be 0.889-0.509=0.38 grams. The chlorine would make up about 42.7% of the total mass in grams.