The process of apoptosis, I believe, is when the tadpole's tail is reduced in size during metamorphosis.
In most animal phyla, metamorphosis actually takes place in conjunction with morphological, ecological, and physiological changes.
Marine invertebrates' larva behaves as a drifting tiny creature in the ocean, expanding its habitat distribution to find the best location for its survival.
When muscle cells undergo apoptosis, which is the final stage of their metamorphosis, they are split into membrane-bound muscle fragments and consumed by macrophages.
As a tadpole becomes a frog, apoptosis occurs. The cells in its tail are induced and it will be lost.
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<em>Image: Metamorphosis of a frog
</em>Learn which protein is responsible for initiating apoptosis in the cytosol of the target cell: brainly.com/question/28275150
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Answer:
True
Explanation:
The stratosphere is the layer of the earth’s atmosphere which is above the troposphere and below the mesosphere.
The stratosphere contains about 90 percent of the ozone layer. The stratosphere is made up of ozone layers which helps in the absorption of about 95 percent of the ultraviolet rays from the sun and converting to heat.
This is the reason why depletion of the ozone layer found in the stratosphere gives rise to global warming.
Answer:
In the traditional phylogeny platyhelminthes is depicted as a lophotrochozoan phylum. What probably led to this change?
The removal of the acoel flatworms (Acoela) from the Platyhelminthes allowed the remaining flatworms to be clearly tied to the Lophotrochozoa.
Explanation:
Because of the presence of both activation and inactivation gates, voltage-gated Na channels can be all of these.
- Sodium voltage-gated channels can be either closed, open, or inactive.
- Voltage-gated sodium channels are closed when at rest. Both an activation gate and an inactivation gate are present in voltage-gated sodium channels.
- Although the inactivation gate is open, the activation gate is closed. This conformation is closed but capable of opening. Some of the activation gates open as a result of membrane depolarization brought on by a stimulus.
- Both the activation and inactivation gates will be opened at this point. As sodium ions enter the cells, nearby activation gates will open.
- A greater amount of sodium will enter the cells as a result, initiating an action potential.
- Both gates open when certain depolarization thresholds are reached. Action potential increases to its maximum as sodium rushes into the cell.
- The inactivation gate will gradually close and the permeability of the membrane to sodium ions will decrease. The channel is now in a state known as "closed but not capable of opening."
- Up until the membrane potential reaches its resting state, this occurs. The channels once more assume the "closed but capable of opening" conformation when resting values are attained.
learn more about Na channels here: brainly.com/question/12977601
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Cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks), along with cyclins, are major control switches at these checkpoints. They are central to cell cycle control; their activation via cyclin mediates progression through all four phases of the cell cycle. p53 is a protein that functions to block the cell cycle if the DNA is damaged