Answer:
i) 24.5 m/s
ii) 30,656 m
iii) 89,344 m
Explanation:
Desde una altura de 120 m se deja caer un cuerpo. Calcule a 2.5 s i) la velocidad que toma; ii) cuánto ha disminuido; iii) cuánto queda por hacer
i) Los parámetros dados son;
Altura inicial, s = 120 m
El tiempo en caída libre = 2.5 s
De la ecuación de caída libre, tenemos;
v = u + gt
Dónde:
u = Velocidad inicial = 0 m / s
g = Aceleración debida a la gravedad = 9.81 m / s²
t = Tiempo de caída libre = 2.5 s
Por lo tanto;
v = 0 + 9.8 × 2.5 = 24.5 m / s
ii) El nivel que el cuerpo ha alcanzado en 2.5 segundos está dado por la relación
s = u · t + 1/2 · g · t²
= 0 × 2.5 + 1/2 × 9.81 × 2.5² = 30.656 m
iii) La altura restante = 120 - 30.656 = 89.344 m.
Explanation:
F = 20N m= m1 a=10m/s²
m=m2 a=5m/s²
F = ma
<u>for the first one</u><u>:</u><u> </u>
f=m1 × a
20 = m1 ×10
20=10m1
m1=20/10
m1=2
<u>for</u><u> </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>second</u><u> </u><u>one</u><u> </u><u>:</u>
f=m2×a
20=m2×5
m2= 20/5
m2= 4
since F=ma
F=(m1+m2) ×a
F =(4+2)×a
F =6×a
F=20(from the question above )
20=6×a
a=20/6
a=3.33
8.16m is the required height, a 5kg stone need to be raised.
One sort of potential energy is gravitational potential energy, which is equal to the product of the object's mass (m), the gravitational acceleration (g), and the object's height (h) as measured in relation to the ground's surface (the body).
We obtain the formula by considering the work done in raising a mass m through a height h.
Work in elevating mass m through height h is equal to force times distance.
The force must be greater than the mass m's weight, hence F = mg.
Work done = mgh = gravitational potential energy
Energy = Mass of the object × gravitational acceleration × height.
Mass of the stone = 5kg
Equating ;
∴ 400 J = 5 kg × 9.8 m/s² × height
Height = 8.16 m
Therefore, 8.16m is the required height.
Learn more about energy here:
brainly.com/question/1242059
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Answer:2155 J
Explanation:
Given
Change in Internal energy 
i.e. decrease in Internal Energy
Heat added to system 
According First law for a system
Thus 2155 J of work is done by system
