Sensory nerves that are part of the peripheral nervous see your arm. Nerve impulses are brought to the brain by interneurons and the brain processes the information and you decide to lift your arm. Nerve impulses from the brain travel again through internuerons and into motor nerves that control the movement of your arm.
Vesicles are used to ship materials around, into, and out of the cell. Cell membranes can pinch off in places to form vesicles, as can lysosome membranes and golgi membranes. Because mitochondria and chloroplasts are practically tiny cells within cells, I wouldn't be surprised if they had their own vesicles. If you're asking literally which organelles have vesicles inside them, I'd say the mitochondria and chloroplasts, possibly Golgi (depends on your instructor), but the cell membrane, lysosomes, and golgi can definitely make vesicles. The rough ER uses vesicles but I wouldn't consider the vesicles a part of the ER.
Climate zones. Based on latitude and solar radiation, the Earth can be divided into three main areas of climate types: Tropics - between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; warm/hot. Temperate - north and south of the tropic lines to the Arctic Circles; warm and cool.
I can't see the picture ..?!
The more similar two species are, the closer they tend to live geographically is evidence that species descend from other species.