Answer:
87 packages
Step-by-step explanation:
First we need to find the volume of the cone-shaped vase.
The volume of a cone is given by:
V_cone = (1/3) * pi * radius^2 * height
With a radius of 9 cm and a height of 28 cm, we have:
V_cone = (1/3) * pi * 9^2 * 28 = 2375.044 cm3
Each package of sand is a cube with side length of 3 cm, so its volume is:
V_cube = 3^3 = 27 cm3
Now, to know how many packages the artist can use without making the vase overflow, we just need to divide the volume of the cone by the volume of the cube:
V_cone / V_cube = 2375.044 / 27 = 87.9646 packages
So we can use 87 packages (if we use 88 cubes, the vase would overflow)
Add 13 to both sides, which leaves you with k=42.
Answer:
First, we write the augmented matrix.
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
2
3
−
1
3
−
2
−
9
|
8
−
2
9
⎤
⎥
⎦
Next, we perform row operations to obtain row-echelon form.
−
2
R
1
+
R
2
=
R
2
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
5
−
3
3
−
2
−
9
|
8
−
18
9
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
3
R
1
+
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
5
−
3
0
1
−
12
|
8
−
18
−
15
⎤
⎥
⎦
The easiest way to obtain a 1 in row 2 of column 1 is to interchange \displaystyle {R}_{2}R
2
and \displaystyle {R}_{3}R
3
.
Interchange
R
2
and
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
8
0
1
−
12
−
15
0
5
−
3
−
18
⎤
⎥
⎦
Then
−
5
R
2
+
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
1
−
12
0
0
57
|
8
−
15
57
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
1
57
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
1
−
12
0
0
1
|
8
−
15
1
⎤
⎥
⎦
The last matrix represents the equivalent system.
x
−
y
+
z
=
8
y
−
12
z
=
−
15
z
=
1
Using back-substitution, we obtain the solution as \displaystyle \left(4,-3,1\right)(4,−3,1).First, we write the augmented matrix.
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
2
3
−
1
3
−
2
−
9
|
8
−
2
9
⎤
⎥
⎦
Next, we perform row operations to obtain row-echelon form.
−
2
R
1
+
R
2
=
R
2
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
5
−
3
3
−
2
−
9
|
8
−
18
9
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
3
R
1
+
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
5
−
3
0
1
−
12
|
8
−
18
−
15
⎤
⎥
⎦
The easiest way to obtain a 1 in row 2 of column 1 is to interchange \displaystyle {R}_{2}R
2
and \displaystyle {R}_{3}R
3
.
Interchange
R
2
and
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
8
0
1
−
12
−
15
0
5
−
3
−
18
⎤
⎥
⎦
Then
−
5
R
2
+
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
1
−
12
0
0
57
|
8
−
15
57
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
1
57
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
1
−
12
0
0
1
|
8
−
15
1
⎤
⎥
⎦
The last matrix represents the equivalent system.
x
−
y
+
z
=
8
y
−
12
z
=
−
15
z=1
Using back-substitution, we obtain the solution as \displaystyle \left(4,-3,1\right)(4,−3,1).
Answer:
Supplementary angles
x = 31
Step-by-step explanation:
Since, (3x + 25)° and 2x° are straight line angles. Therefore they are supplementary angles
(3x + 25)° + 2x° =180°
(5x + 25)° = 180°
5x + 25 = 180
5x = 180 - 25
5x = 155
x = 155/5
x = 31
Answer:
1. 240 oz
2. 6000lb
3. 20 lb
4. 368 oz
5. 12000 lb
6. 9 lb
7. 30000 lb
8. 22
9. 288
Step-by-step explanation:
