Answer:
A. The country has a high inflation rate and rapid economic growth.
Explanation:
A contractionary monetary policy aims at limiting the amount of money supply in the economy. Contractionary monetary policies discourage banks from lending out money to businesses and households. If firms and individuals have no easy access to credit, the level of investments and consumption declines, resulting in slower economic growth.
Contractionary monetary policies are also used to tame a high inflation rate. Inflation is the general increase in prices in the economy. It may arise due to a high economic growth rate. Because contractionary policies decrease the supply of money in the economy, less liquidity reduces the aggregate demand, thereby curbing increasing prices.
Answer:
$3500 is deductible
Explanation:
The question is not complete . Please see the solution below :
The Investment Interest expense can be set off against Net Investment income ( Interest income - Investment expenses i.e $25000-$2000=$23000) to the extent and the remaining is carried forward to the next year. so here the investment interest expense is wholly set off against the interest income i.e $3500 is deductible
Answer: In macroeconomics, gross domestic product (GDP) is a macroeconomic magnitude that expresses the monetary value of the production of goods and services of final demand of a country or region during a determined period, normally one year or quarterly.
GDP can be measured by adding up all the final demands for goods and services in a given period. In this case, the destination of the production is being quantified. There are four major areas of spending: household consumption (C), government consumption (G), investment in new capital (I) and the net results of foreign trade (exports-imports).
And it can also be measured by adding the income of all the factors that contribute to the production process, such as wages and salaries, commissions, rents, copyrights, fees, interests, profits, etc. The GDP is the result of the calculation by means of the payment to the factors of the production. All this, before deducting tax.
Thus the statements "b. An increase in Social Security expenses" as government expenses, "c. An increase in retirement and pension benefits to elderly citizens" as subsidies or transfers, and "
d. An individual receiving an annual performance bonus of $5,000" as financial interest are likely to increase a country GDP.
Answer:
The three examples of lighting are;
1. General lighting
2. Task lighting
3. Accent lighting
Explanation:
Lighting involves the use of electricity to serve a function. When designing a room, the type of lighting is important in achieving specific aesthetic purposes. The three examples of lighting are; General, task and accent lighting. They are further explained below;
1. General lighting
General lighting is usually meant to illuminate an entire room. It is supposed to make all corners of the room visible in it's entirety. It usually of a soft and flat nature to ensure that it looks as natural as possible. It;'s major function is to get one safely from one point to another. It's not meant for highlighting things on the space, rather the room should be viewed as one homogeneous space. A room of ambient light should give a warm feeling of relaxation especially after a stressful day. It allows the pupils to slightly dilate and also brings the mood of relaxation. Most yoga sessions usually prefer the use of ambient lighting during meditation. The following lights can be used to cause ambient light, namely; chandeliers, pendants, track, recessed and ceiling.
2. Task lighting
Task lighting usually covers a smaller area to illuminate that particular portion of the room. It is a much narrower and more concentrated type of light. Sometimes referred to as office lighting, this type of lighting works well one trying to concentrate on a specific task. They are majorly used when conducting activities that require a lot of attention that requires one to see more clearly. The tasks can include; sewing, reading, cooking and writing. The task lighting is always effective when it is brighter than the general lighting in a room. When the lighting in the room is brighter than the task lighting, it causes a shadowy effect that affects visibility. Task lighting improves alertness by stimulating your brain to be more active and notice even finer details of your work. The following fixtures can assist in creating task lighting, namely; swing arm lamps, pendants, under cabinet and vanity.
3. Accent lighting
Accent lighting is a special type of concentrate light that serves two purposes. Accent lighting serves to illuminate specific objects or points in a room that are interesting while trying to shadow the dull parts of the same room. Accent lighting adds more flavor and drama to specific objects in a room and is mostly used on objects such as; art work, pieces of furniture, decorative book display and wall decorations. Accent lighting brings a mood of importance and sophistication towards the objects being highlighted. It is majorly used in museums, art shows and buildings with historical meaning. To create accent lighting, the following lights are recommended; Recessed, Wall lights, Landscape and Track.
