Answer:
The answer to your question is 88.7 ml
Explanation:
Data
Volume = ?
Concentration of NaOH = 0.142 M
Volume of H₂C₄H₄O₆ = 21.4 ml
Concentration of H₂C₄H₄O₆ = 0.294 M
Balanced chemical reaction
2 NaOH + H₂C₄H₄O₆ ⇒ Na₂C₄H₄O₆ + 2H₂O
1.- Calculate the moles of H₂C₄H₄O₆
Molarity = moles/volume
Solve for moles
moles = Molarity x volume
Substitution
moles = 0.294 x 21.4/1000
Result
moles = 0.0063
2.- Use proportions to calculate the moles of NaOH
2 moles of NaOH ------------------ 1 moles of H₂C₄H₄O₆
x ------------------ 0.0063 moles
x = (0.0063 x 2) / 1
x = 0.0126 moles of NaOH
3.- Calculate the volume of NaOH
Molarity = moles / volume
Solve for volume
Volume = moles/Molarity
Substitution
Volume = 0.0126/0.142
Result
Volume = 0.088 L or 88.7 ml
Answer:
4.26 %
Explanation:
There is some info missing. I think this is the original question.
<em>Calculate the percent ionization of nitrous acid in a solution that is 0.249 M in nitrous acid. The acid dissociation constant of nitrous acid is 4.50 × 10
⁻⁴.</em>
<em />
Step 1: Given data
Initial concentration of the acid (Ca): 0.249 M
Acid dissociation constant (Ka): 4.50 × 10
⁻⁴
Step 2: Write the ionization reaction for nitrous acid
HNO₂(aq) ⇒ H⁺(aq) + NO₂⁻(aq)
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of nitrite in the equilibrium ([A⁻])
We will use the following expression.
![[A^{-} ] = \sqrt{Ca \times Ka } = \sqrt{0.249 \times 4.50 \times 10^{-4} } = 0.0106 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA%5E%7B-%7D%20%5D%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7BCa%20%5Ctimes%20Ka%20%7D%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B0.249%20%5Ctimes%204.50%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%20%20%7D%20%3D%200.0106%20M)
Step 4: Calculate the percent ionization of nitrous acid
We will use the following expression.
![\alpha = \frac{[A^{-} ]}{[HA]} \times 100\% = \frac{0.0106M}{0.249} \times 100\% = 4.26\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Calpha%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E%7B-%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D%20%5Ctimes%20100%5C%25%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0106M%7D%7B0.249%7D%20%5Ctimes%20100%5C%25%20%3D%204.26%5C%25)
214.0560
+ 9.3456
=223.4016
Answer:
yes. I think
Explanation:
im not really sure though