Answer: 0.31 or 31%
Let A be the event that the disease is present in a particular person
Let B be the event that a person tests positive for the disease
The problem asks to find P(A|B), where
P(A|B) = P(B|A)*P(A) / P(B) = (P(B|A)*P(A)) / (P(B|A)*P(A) + P(B|~A)*P(~A))
In other words, the problem asks for the probability that a positive test result will be a true positive.
P(B|A) = 1-0.02 = 0.98 (person tests positive given that they have the disease)
P(A) = 0.009 (probability the disease is present in any particular person)
P(B|~A) = 0.02 (probability a person tests positive given they do not have the disease)
P(~A) = 1-0.009 = 0.991 (probability a particular person does not have the disease)
P(A|B) = (0.98*0.009) / (0.98*0.009 + 0.02*0.991)
= 0.00882 / 0.02864 = 0.30796
*round however you need to but i am leaving it at 0.31 or 31%*
If you found this helpful please mark brainliest
The value to increase is keeping A constant and decreasing the value of B
<h3>What are fractions?</h3>
Fractions are written as a ratio of two integers. For instance a.b is a fraction where a and b are integers.
In the fraction a/b, the numerator is and the denominator is b. If the value of the denominator is decreasing the fraction will increase but if the value of the denominator is increasing the fraction will decrease.
Given the expression A + 2/B, the higher the value of B provided such that that A is constant, the higher the expression. Hence the expression that will cause the value to increase is keeping A constant and decreasing the value of B
Learn more on fractions here: brainly.com/question/17220365
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Found a great explanation + 1105p = £11.05
317 is the answer you are looking for.
Given:
z = (x - μ)/σ = z value
x = independent variable = 11
μ = mean = 8
σ = standard deviation = 3
Solution:
X ~ N (8, 3)
For day 1, n = 5
P (X < = 11) = P (Z < = 11 – 8 / 3/Sqrt5) = P (Z <
=2.23) = 0.987126
For day 1, n = 6
P (X < = 11) = P (Z < = 11 – 8 / 3/sqrt6) = P (Z <
=2.45) = 0.992857
For both days:
P (X <= 11) = P (X <= 11) = (0.987126) (0.992857) =
0.9801