Answer:
λ = 0.38 ×10⁻⁹ m
Explanation:
Wavelength of xray = ?
Frequency of xray = 7.8 ×10¹⁷ Hz
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of light = wavelength × frequency
speed of light = 3×10⁸ m/s
Now we will put the values in formula.
3×10⁸ m/s = λ × 7.8 ×10¹⁷ Hz
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 7.8 ×10¹⁷ Hz
Hz = s⁻¹
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 7.8 ×10¹⁷s⁻¹
λ = 0.38 ×10⁻⁹ m
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Initial temperature is 243.59°C
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
The quantity of heat is calculated by multiplying the mass of a substance by its specific heat capacity and change in temperature.
That is; Q = m×c×ΔT
In this case;
Quantity of heat = 560 J
Mass of the Sample of Zinc = 10 g
Final temperature = 100°C
We are required to determine the initial temperature;
This can be done by replacing the known variables in the formula of finding quantity of heat,
Specific heat capacity, c, of Zinc = 0.39 J/g.°C
Therefore,
560 J = 10 g × 0.39 J/g°C × ΔT
ΔT = 560 J ÷ (3.9 J/°C)
= 143.59°C
But, since the sample of Zinc lost heat then the temperature change will have a negative value.
ΔT = -143.59°C
Then,
ΔT = T(final) - T(initial)
Therefore,
T(initial) = T(final) - ΔT
= 100°C - (-143.59°C)
= 243.59°C
Hence, the initial temperature of zinc sample is 243.59°C
Minerals can be identified by their physical characteristics. The physical properties of minerals are related to their chemical composition and bonding. Some characteristics, such as a mineral’s hardness, are more useful for mineral identification. Color is readily observable and certainly obvious, but it is usually less reliable than other physical properties.
Answer:
3.1 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Mass of oxygen (m): 3.1 g
Step 2: Calculate the moles of oxygen
The molar mass of oxygen is 32.00 g/mol.
Step 3: Calculate the volume of the container
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
V = n × R × T / P
V = 0.097 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 390 K / 1.00 atm
V = 3.1 L