Answer:
3. Polysaccharide carbohydrate
EXPLANATION:
The POLYSACCHARIDE capsule of Streptococcus Pneumoniae is the major virulence factor in it's invasion and subsequent infection.
The capsule helps to avoid phagocytosis which is a defence mechanism by the body.
The polysaccharide capsule also gives the bacterial organism several serotypes.
The pneumococcal vaccine is derived from the organism's capsule.
Answer:
B)
Explanation:
The answer is B, because as you go up in the trophic levels, energy is lost in the process.
ANSWER
Binomial nomenclature gives each species a scientific name. Scientific name consists of two parts. The first is genus name and second is species name. It is always written in italics (if typed) or underlined (handwritten). The first letter of genus name is always capitalized. However, the first letter of species is not capitalized. For example, the scientific name of human is Homo sapiens. In this, Homo is genus which includes early and modern humans and sapiens is species specific
Endocytosis is the process of capturing a substance or particle from outside the cell by engulfing it with the cell membrane, and bringing it into the cell. Exocytosis describes the process of vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane and releasing their contents to the outside of the cell.
