Answer: 3. variable ratio
Options:
1. fixed interval
2. fixed ratio
3. variable ratio
4. variable interval
Explanation: The variable ratio of reinforcement uses rewards to create a high and steady rate of response. The rate of reward for a target behavior is unpredictable so the rat does not know when its response will get a reward. It will keep responding until the reward is delivered.
The options listed above are schedules of reinforcement. They are schedules used in rewarding target behavior in Operant conditioning.
Patrick Henry served as Virginia's first governor (1776-1779) and sixth governor (1784-1786). In the aftermath of the Revolutionary War, Henry became an outspoken Anti-Federalist. Henry and <u>other Anti-Federalists</u> opposed the ratification of the 1787 United States Constitution, which created a strong federal government.
We might draw the conclusion that one of the key distinctions between societies based on caste and those based on class is the prevalence of social mobility in the latter.
<h3>What is caste based society?</h3>
- Endogamy, the hereditary transfer of a way of life that frequently includes a profession, ritual rank in a hierarchy, customary social contact,
- And exclusion based on cultural conceptions of purity and contamination are all characteristics of caste, a type of social stratification.
- Due to the system, the top castes now have privileges over the lower castes, which were frequently suppressed by those in positions of power.
- Inter-caste unions were outlawed for many years, and in villages, castes primarily lived apart and did not share facilities like wells.
- However, there have historically been a variety of caste systems around the world, with Africa and Asia being the most noteworthy examples.
- The caste systems of the Moors, Tuaregs, Somalis, Indians, Songbuns, and Koreans are a few examples.
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